On Seasonal Responsive Design Of Gymnasium In Winter-city

Along with the progress of society, two major factors which closely relate with the development of winter- city gymnasium architectural design is changing greatly: 1.Climate of winter- city region is bad and there is large difference between winter and summer, contradiction of Comfortable conditions of building space and climate; 2.With the popularization of outline of the nationwide body-building plan in our country and increase of the quality of life, winter-city population fitness consciousness, the number of participants is greatly improved. However o ur country northeast winter-city population cardinal number is larger, the sports facilities resources is relatively scarce, the demand for the necessity of cold crowd fitness, so cold in winter-city stadium more in need of indoor and outdoor activities space adaptation to high quality and dynamic.In the background of both conditions, this paper introduces the ecological architecture theory, from the "climate- user- gym" three interrelated and control point of view, the realistic background will be cold gymnasium building is in the "cold climate and cold crowd fitness demand exists change" seasonal difference, to the "user" the design method for the role, think on their feet cold gymnasium responds to change "the practicality and suitability". The purpose is to promote the benign cycle of cold gymnasium and cold climate and users among the three, thus creating the comprehensive benefits of Nature-Economy-Society good.This paper presents the winter-city gymnasium in our country in nowadays and the system should respond positively to this problem of seasonal changes of climate and population fitness demand from the introduction part, mainly from the analysis of the problem and solve the problem in two aspects to launch the elaboration of successively, until the conclusion induction.First of all, a profound analysis of ecological architecture theory, relationship into one with architecture and environment based on the traditional research of architecture and environment, which construct a " climate", "user" and "Gym" for design related elements of the cold seasonal strain of stadium design concept, and to determine the streamline the process and principle of study on the model of target strain.Secondly, in the guidance of ecological architecture theory, in the "user" as the core, through analysis and research in depth, to reveal the behavior of exercise cold climate and winter-city crowd`s habits to seasonal changes in population in two cold Gym Fitness Space-- the use of internal space and external space caused by the use of contradiction and conflict problem, In order to make clear the specific research direction and level of seasonal strain of cold gymnasium design.At last, according to the theory and research,in the way of fitness behavior and demand of winter-city crowd, puts forward the design strategies of seasonal strain of cold gymnasium, the system of various links to details, hope to promote the winter-city gym eco efficient response to changes of cold climate and health needs.