| Urban landscape dynamic or not for the improvement of residents’ economic and living standard, improving the urban landscape has a certain degree of influence. Excellent city landscape should be dynamic and be able to attract users to participate in and stay. Winter city landscape in the event of a conventional energy is low, and a series of defects caused by the long cold winter, including ignore cold urban landscape features, severe winter energy is low. The single landscape function, can’t meet the needs of citizens diversification, etc. Therefore, value and increase the demand for energy.In this paper, the research content is divided into four parts. The first chapter mainly explain the research background, purpose and significance, research status at home and abroad, research category and method, it briefly introduces the basic content and framework of the study. Put forward the cold city vitality for landscape research and practice aspects. The second chapter interprets the concept of landscape dynamic, clear the core of research; For marcus’ s theory of Human Nature Place, C. Alexander construction Pattern Language of Archittuctures, theory of Maslow’s environmental needs, Yang. Gail outdoor space behavior theory, environment behavior theory and related theory were summarized. From three dimensions of landscape dynamic living space, natural elements, business entertainment events. Detailed the angle for the research of the whole thesis foundation platform is established. The third chapter supported a large number of survey data, f rom the selection of typical winter city of the most active 3 parks, squares and 2 in thebusiness streets for long-term observa- tion and record, then analyzes the reasons of its landscape dynamic. The fourth chapter view of the present status of the cold city landscape, In the second chapter puts forward the landscape dynamic dimension and the third chapter survey data should be grouped into three categories, The life as the core, based on natural elements, business and entertainment events under the excitation of dynamic model, etc.It summarizes the full text of the main research conclusion to elucidate the contribution of research. This article has three innovative results. First of all, within the scope of the landscape architecture discipline of "vitality", "model" concepts such as literature review, explains the definition of urban landscape dynamic; Second, represented by Harbin, changchun and other cities, the seven typical l andscape as the research object; In a large number of investigation and collection of data on the basis of summarized the vitality of urban landscape of three dimensions, they are space form respectively, natural factors, social events, etc. Finally, using a combination of text and photo, from case typical cold city landscape dynamic model can be derived from the three major categories, nine small classes, a total of 3 8, using graphic language to abstract description.Looking for cold city landscape dynamic study is not only including northeast or northwest city in China, but also foreign typical cities exist at the same time, more than worthy of reference and development mode. For the perfection of the study in the future, from the perspective of the other cities all over the world. |
