The Research On Planning And Design Of Community Sports Facilities In Nanjing

Life lies in sports. Fitness is one of ritual needs of urban residents. Community sports isan important development direction of sports cause in China. Nowadays with the rapidgrowth of social economy, the promotion of the nation-wide living standard and theimprovement of urbanization，to develop community sports facilities as a complex of healthexercise、relaxation and entertainment become a trend of community sports．As a result, it isof great theoretic and practical significance to do research on planning and design of urbancommunity sports facilities．This paper takes urban community sports facilities in Nanjing as the object of study. Byextensive literature survey, field trip, the paper uses experience of other cities at home andabroad for reference and analyses the current pervasive problems existing in the sportsfacilities in Nanjing. And it emphasizes the two aspects as follows city planning andarchitecture design to found a basic theoretical frame of how to build sports facilities forresidential community in cities.This paper is composed of seven parts：Chapter1:Introduction. Starting from the research background of the development ofthe sports cause in China and uprising of mass sports, the paper discusses the importantconcepts related and elaborates its research meaning, object, discipline and the currentsituation of the researches.Chapter2: Field trip and analysis. This paper firstly expounds the common existingproblems in construction of community sports facilities, then analyses the existing problemsin construction of community sports in Nanjing by field trip on the community sportsfacilities in Nanjing.Chapter3: Learning from the experience at home and abroad. It induces the constructioncourse and current situation of community sports facilities at home and abroad, introducesthe construction course in USA, Japan, UK and Singapore. It provides references to theresearch in Nanjing by summing up successful experience of developed Western countries.Chapter4: Research on planning and architecture design. It starts from the target andorientation of community sports facilities in Nanjing, makes an explanation of threeprinciples of planning as follows: people-oriented, overall design, operability, studies on theplanning of community sports facilities in Nanjing and discusses the key points of design of community sports venues and outdoor sports venues.Chapter5: Architectural design. Through the study and analysis of the domestic andforeign community sports facilities precedent, it comes up with three designs suitable forNanjing.Chapter6: Epilogue. It is the summary of this paper. It introduces the research results ofthis paper, raises the prospection of community sports facilities in Nanjing.