Study On Barrier-free Environment Design Of Rail Transit Stations In Qingdao

Barrier-free environment means an ideal environment for both unimpeded also easily accessible. Mankind as individuals in society have a different capacity constraint at different periods of life, different occasions and people with disabilities may encounter the same or similar obstacles. Construction of barrier-free environment is ideal in every aspect thoughtful. On the tangible aspects, it should take into account the life, actions, information exchange, education suffered possible obstacles such as roads,public buildings and residential areas of planning, design, construction should be accessible for disabled access and use, and the environment the facilities, such as handrails, Blind brick, lifts, ramp, etc.; On the intangible aspects, we should pay attention to the psychological barrier of people with limited mobility, taking into account people’s acceptance and care disorders, and some very well accessible facilities for persons with disabilities and the elderly, in fact, utilization is low, and utilization of the elderly and disabled facilities and equipment can be used in conjunction with healthy people is very high. Such crowd requires special care in the open space has shown a variety of physiological and psychological trends cause us to reflect, let us re-think and explore new design ideas and methods, thus creating a barrier-free environment for of mind.Urban Rail Transit on improving the situation of modern urban transport problems, reduce environmental pollution, adjust and optimize the layout of urban areas,promote the role played by national economic development, has being indisputable and objective reality. In recent years, accompanied by Qingdao has entered process of becoming an international metropolis speeding up the construction of a variety of major international events and conferences held successively in Qingdao, Qingdao city for building a transportation system also has higher requirements. Combined with the rapid development of public transport is also accessible to the popularity of rail transit system provides the necessary material guarantee, Qingdao City rail accessibility design is very practical significance and value.This article is based on the theory of Barrier-free environment design and to study the Barrier-free environment design within the design of rail transit stations. Select Qingdao Railway Station and North Station as an entry point. The purpose of the field research is to the perspective from the passengers gather first-hand information, in the survey by Qingdao Railway system in the various components of photographs finishing,combined to passengers questionnaire survey, the purpose of the status quo in that accessibility Qingdao rail stations designed to analyze and try to find optimized solutions. Hope to make feasible suggestions are building subway accessibility design to help community members can create a free activities in the different stages of life,communication and social environment to provide new ideas living space.