Design Factors Affect The Outpatient Hall Building Physical Environment General Hospital

The situation outpatient hospital hall indoor physical environment will directly affect the work and patient visits a doctor, but because there are some problems with the hospital design and defects in use, so there are some deficiencies hospital outpatient lobby of the physical environment, but did not lead to social attention, and the lack of first-hand information on field research, therefore, study hall outpatient physical environment is very urgent.The thesis combined with Glenn this school teacher Beijing Natural Science Fund Project and Beijing City Board of education technical project "hospital building after the use of function and environmental assessment standard system of, as a part of the project technical design level, as the key project service.Dissertation consists of three parts:The first part is the first chapter, the main contents of the paper-based background, meaning purpose, and research the topic will be generated. Lists the research status at home and abroad in the outpatient areas of the hall, and then come to this thesis research method and framework of the entire paper.The second part is the main part of the paper, this paper by the second to fourth components.The second chapter of this paper defined the object of study, the detailed interpretation and related concepts. And then describes the features and historical evolution of the historical evolution of the outpatient clinic hall lobby and variation. Secondly, a comprehensive description of the spatial order outpatient hall, spatial mobility and user-friendly design. Finally, the physical environment constitute outpatient hall acoustic environment, light environment and thermal environment, and describe the impact of these environments on health care and patients. By comparing the design evaluation criteria, drawn outpatient hall design reference alignment points.The third chapter introduces the principle of selection and research time samples outpatient hall. Secondly, a detailed list of the factors affecting patient room design which, from the point of view of space and the type of traffic organization, spatial form, interior decoration, structural design and other design factors of sorting these factors and those factors outlined separately What is the impact of outpatient physical environment is an indoor hall.Chapter IV first clear the measurement and evaluation of standardized basis. Hospital outpatient lobby and then the sample distribution in detail and describe the location of the name of each measuring point. Then on 12 samples of hospital outpatient hall of detail, and the physical environment to identify these outpatient hall poor reason. Respectively, from the perspective of the acoustic environment, ambient light environment and thermal noise generated comments reasons, natural lighting efficiency is not high and low thermal comfort reasons. Finally, by choosing six hospital outpatient lobby has the typical characteristics of a total of three groups pairwise comparison, the final results of all design factors interact to affect the physical environment outpatient lobby degrees.In this paper, literature reading, field measurements and theoretical analysis of the method of the physical environment as well as hospital outpatient departments and design factors analysis and study of the relationship, and to explore the outpatient hall control measures of the physical environment, and its purpose is to create so-patient medical staff comfort environment, able to design our large general hospital outpatient lobby played a role.