Research On The Landscape Morphology Of Enhe

Rolling hills, wetlands in Erguna winding, with varieties of primeval forests, rivers, canals, there are also vast stretches of grassland, fertile soil, and a variety of exotics, Erguna is the northern unique native natural treasure. Not only the great and picturesque natural scenery, Erguna also has a very unique cultural environment. First of all, it is a multi-ethnic areas, contains more than 20 ethnic minorities such as the Mongolian, the Hui nationality, ethnic Russians, Manchu, Olunchun, make up about a quarter of the city population, thus, created the unique characteristics of the ethnic cultural landscape. This paper took Russian minority nationality township as the research object, which located in south-central city of Erguna, adjacent to the eastern big and small Xingan ridge and Changbai mountain, there is a river between the west and Russia, though Erguna is not the highest number of ethnic russians distribution, but is the most densely populated areas, thus is the only Russian minority nationality township in the country. The unique natural landscape and human landscape only mentioned in many backpackers’ travel notes, therefore, it is very necessary to visit one of China’s top ten famous town-Enhe.Based on the field survey, data summary and literature summary of status of Enhe, this paper did system comprehensive analysis on landscape morphology and village overall image of Enhe village. The full text is divided into six chapters, the first chapter is the introduction part, illustrates the research background and origin, research purpose and meaning, defines the research scope and content, generalizes the present state of domestic and foreign research, proposed the thesis’ s writing framework. The second chapter analyzes the geographical location, historical evolution, the development orientation, the natural environment and social environment elements. The third chapter analysis the settlement landscape form from five aspects of the overall settlement landscape form, constitute a settlement of the streets landscape form, landscape architecture form, public space landscape form, node landscape form and boundary landscape form, summarizes the morphological characteristics. The fourth chapter discusses the morphological characteristics of productive landscape, analyzed and summarized from two aspects of the distribution and evolution trends of agricultural landscape and village, farm landscape, forest landscape, industrial landscape and green landscape handicraft industry. The fifth chapter discusses the development and the trend of the future of non-material cultural landscape morphological characteristics from three aspects of traditional folk, religious culture and language culture of ethnic Russians. The sixth chapter analyzes the overall induction and village landscape images, they are poetic image of mountains and rivers, ecological intention of adjust measures to local conditions, the desire for good image, cold landscape images and different region amorous feelings of life.