The Countermeasures Research Of Historic Relic Building Fire Prevention

Chinese ancient architecture as the valuable property of Chinese nation legacy of the5000history civilization, its historical, cultural and social significance is immeasurable.The wisdom and hard-working which Chinese labor saves in ancient architecture, is thehistorical data for studying ancient social and political economy, culture and art,religious beliefs, and the national precious cultural heritage. Shaanxi province is anabundant cultural resource of the province, with many ancient buildings. It has a veryimportant significance for the study of our history, not only for the majority of youngpeople carrying out patriotic education and enhancing national self-esteem, but also fordeveloping cultural and tourism industry.I conduct the fire safety inspection of protection unit with the Safety and InspectorsOffice of Shanxi Cultural Relics Bureau. Through visiting the Hancheng Temple,Hancheng Sima Qian Temple, Dang village, Xiyue Temple, Yuquan temple of HuaMountain, Pucheng Temple, Yang Fu Temple and other security units, I found manyproblems, such as, backward of fire-fighting facilities, lack of effective fire alarmfacilities, weak awareness of fire prevention staff, poor fire self-help abilities,confusingmanagement and so on. In addition, through involved in the actual research, such as "Fire transformation of Dong Mansion,Wuzhong City,Ningxia Province ","Firetransformation of Jintai Taoist temple of Baoji City " and other design work, I getthe latest firefighting transformation case, which helped integrate the modern fire designconcept into the ancient building fire safety.Make the characteristics of ancient building fireproof as the starting point and the concept of modern building fireproof as the reference, I do some researches, so as toknow how to integrate modern building fireproof technology into the ancient buildingsin practice. On the basis of comprehensive consideration of the complex relationshipbetween ancient buildings communities and the surroundings, I do some work to studyancient buildings monomer fireproof. In addition, according to the consideration of thedifferent geological conditions, such as type of construction, the surroundingenvironment, weather conditions, etc., the ancient buildings are classified as ancientbuildings away from the city, ancient architecture in the city, ancient buildings in themountain town, ancient buildings away from the mountain town. According to thecharacteristics,we can put forward different protection schemes, so that it is moretargeted in ancient building fire proof. The purpose of this study is to give certaintechnical reference to the future designers and builders so as to protect ChineseHistorical and Cultural Heritage.