The Research On The Landscape Planning And Isign Of Open Ecological Farm In The Construction Of New Countryside

Along with our country put forward the concept of "to build a new socialistcountryside"and the new rural construction, Open Ecological Farm appeared as a new form ofagriculture.It effectively solved the problem of uneven development between urban and ruralareas after reform and opening up in our country and the problems of agriculture, rural areasand farmers. But as a new product,Open Ecological Farm has many problems and confusionin the planning and construction.There have been a phenomenon that the farm landscapecompletely copy others’design and has no characteristic.This article treats the landscapeplanning and design of Open Ecological Farm as the breakthrough point,and adopts scientificplanning method to enhance the openness and participation of the farmhouse.According toour country’s regional culture,it enriches the content of landscape, and upgrades the farm. Andit pays attention to the environmental improvement and protection to strengthenenvironmental protection consciousness of the people,hope to provide a good solution to allsorts of problems and difficulties encountered in the planning and design of Open EcologicalFarm.In this article, through analysis of relevant academic literature,the writer analysis andconcludes that the open ecology village has the basic characteristics and basic functions.Byanalysis of the landscape aesthetics, psychology, landscape planning and design,the writersummarizes the seven basic principles which have to been followed in the landscape planningand design of Open Ecological Farm.At the same time,it makes a detailed discussion onlocation method and content of landscape planning.And based on terrain, water body,architecture, plant, shop, landscape sketch the six factors,some feasible practical designmethods of landscape elements and reference principles are found which provides ideas forthe design of Open Ecological Farm landscape. Finally through the analysis of actual designof the construction,it verifies this theory and summary,which makes the conclusion morepersuasive and feasibility.