| The equalization of basic public services is the embodiment of social fairness and justice, an important guarantee for safeguarding the basic right to survival and development of human. Along with our country economy the cake is more and more big, it is an important problem inconsideration of Chinese socialist political philosophy. that how to carry out the fair and equitable division of the cake in the rational development of maintaining incremental. It is the equalization of basic public services that our country socialism required to adhere inevitably for the sake of the people-oriented, harmonious development, In order to promote the long-term healthy growth of China’s economy, take a excavation of sustained economic growth in-depth and make the reform divide to the benefit of the people, the Central Party Committee proposed a new urbanization and improve a further development of basic public service equalization, in the face of increasing public demand and the developing concept of governmental service-oriented These measures are not only the demand of the transformation of the national economic structure to maintain the sustainable development of economy and feasibility with green and healthy path, but also embodies which stand for the further development of political construction and political civilization in China.This paper makes study on problems of the equalization of basic public services development under the concurrence of Hainan’s new urbanization based on the background of international tourism island construction and unique situation in the province of Hainan. This paper is divided into six parts: the first part is introduction, the second part describes the concept, connotation and relationship between the equalization of basic public services and new urbanization studied by the predecessors, and considers that the relationship is mutual influence, opportunity, and promoting for each other, but also with the challenge and deposit. The third part mainly study the Hainan’s currency, firstly sort out the Hainan’s development of policies on the equalization of basic public services in recent years, then establishes an evaluation index that is applied into the index analyses of the basic public services such as education, health, social security and employment, founding that the difference of basic public services supply exist among various counties as well as urban and rural areas in Hainan. The fourth part makes an analyses and conclusion about the reason for difference of basic public service supply in Hainan from four aspects The fifth part put forward some advises to further improve the equalization of basic public services under the background of Hainan’s new urbanization, including, deepen the concept of service-oriented government, supply and financing way innovation, fiscal policy reform, interest expression and management mechanism innovation etc. The sixth part represent the conclusion that Hainan should straighten out the relationship between the urbanization and equalization of basic public services so as he can achieve the charm of Hainan on the way seizing the opportunity, understanding their own and standing on solid ground. |