On The Adjustment Of The Role Of China's Role In The New International Division Of Labor

With breakthrough of technology and rapid development of globalization,international labor division stepped into a new phase which based on value chain. Onebasic characteristic of new mode of international labor division is that different countrieslie on different phases of value chain according to their international competitiveness ofmanufacturing industry. That is, countries whose manufacturing industry have highinternational competitiveness lie on phases with high profit, such as R&D and marketing,but those whose manufacturing industry have low international competitiveness lie on thephases with low profit. After the financial crisis, in order to revive the economy, the U.Sreturn to develop its domestic industry, especially advanced manufacturing, propose the“re-industrialization” strategy, reshape their competitive advantage. At the present, thecharacteristic of Chinese manufacturing is big but not strong, the internationalcompetitiveness of China manufacturing industry is deteriorating, the enhance of theinternational competition is very important..This paper is proposed on the background of the “re-industrialization” strategy,combined with the U-shaped curve and the dual economic structure. introduce the newpattern of international division of labor, and the status in the international division,analysis the level of the development of manufacturing in china and the U.S, in order toenhance the international competitiveness of china.