| Since the1990s, economic globalization and regional economicintegration become two major characteristics of the world economy. Development ofany country can not separate from the world. The world economy tends to be moreopen. At the same time, the world gradually establishes and strengthens regionaleconomic ties by "geo-economic relations" with neighboring countries. Regionaleconomic integration has shown a strong momentum of development. As the world’ssecond largest economy, China’s geo-political and geo-economic situation is verycomplicated, inevitably faced with a variety of geopolitical economic conflicts. Undersuch a background, this article focused on exploring the Chinese geo-economiccharacteristics and laws in space, then exploring the Chinese type of geo-economicpattern formation mechanism. And on this basis, provide the basis for thedevelopment of Chinese geo-economic development strategy.First, this paper introduces the background and significance of the contentframework of the study, which was doing a generality exposition on this whole study.The paper introduces the research review and theoretical basis; interpret the conceptof geo-economic theory and related support.Secondly, the paper analyzes three geo-economic characteristics of China. One isthe rapid expansion of trade, another is that China’s geo-economic is becoming fullyopen from a closed pattern, the third is a stable geo-economic pattern. Then the paperexplores the contemporary characteristics of Chinese geo-economic pattern, whichfrom globally，Asia and around the three levels. At the global level, China’s economic"big" instead of "strong", pole axis pattern is showed of trade in goods, investmentshowing a very divergent pattern. On the Asian level, China’s foreign contact showingpole axis pattern which axis on the Pacific coast.Then a detailed analysis of Japan andSouth Korea dual-core geo-economic pattern in East Asia, multi-pole balancedgeo-economic pattern in Southeast Asia, india’s geo-economic dominance in SouthAsia, loosely geo-economic pattern in Central Asia. In neighboring level, China is inthe hinterland of Greater China Economic Circle. Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan isChina’s most important trading partner, but also the most important source of foreign investment and overseas investment destination.Thirdly, the paper analyzes the reasons for China’s geopolitical pattern’s change.The first factors are the geo-economic. By calculating China’s trade complementarilywith other countries,the paper derived that geo-economic relations is the inherentpower of geo-economic pattern formation. The second factor is the geographicallocation, location by latitude and longitude, land and sea and economic impact on thegeo-location pattern. The third factor is geopolitical factor. political relations betweenChina and other countries is a barometer of China’s geo-economic pattern formation.The fourth is cultural factor. common cultural values is an important factor in China’sgeoeconomics pattern formation.Finally, through the whole analysis in the paper, propose suggestions for Chinesegeostrategic. On the geostrategic, our strategy should be based on great powers,expand the global geopolitical space; Integrated economic space in Asia and promotethe "Greater China Economic Circle" early realization. The paper also discussedChina’s foreign investment and the multilateral trading strategies. In the future, Chinawill win the broader geo-economic space, to become a major player in world affairsand the surrounding affairs, but also face more challenges.In summary, this paper mainly has the following innovations: First, China’sgeo-economic landscape combing and grasping the "space" or "geopolitical" factors’effect of China’s economic development with a more comprehensive perspective.Second, explore the mechanism of the formation of geo-economic landscape; providethe basis for the development of China’s geo-economic strategy. |
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