The Study On The Relationship Between Tourism Development And Economic Growth In Central Plains Economic Area

Tourism is a industry of strong relevance and covering a wide range ofcomprehensive, which have a profound connection with many industries of thenational economy. The relationship between tourism development and economicgrowth have been hot issues in the research of scholars at home and abroad. In2012,the construction of the Central Plains Economic Area officially rose to nationalstrategy that brought new opportunities to the development of the Central PlainsEconomic. Regional tourism development of Central Economic Zone will also havenew breakthrough in this background. Not only conducive to regional economicpolicy and the adjustment of industrial structure, but also play a certain effect todevelop the tourism policy and tourism resources from scientific and comprehensiveevaluation of regional tourism development in economic growth. In this paper, therelationship between the Central Plains Economic Area Tourism development andeconomic growth are discussed from the time dimension and space, puts forwardcorresponding suggestions that aim is provide a guiding role to the development ofthe Central Plains for Tourism. The full text is as follows：The first part is the introduction, mainly elaborates the research background,research significance. On the basis of the relevant literature review that include thecontents and methods of research scholars at home and abroad are summarized.Finally, the research content and ideas and methods of the research are elaborated.The second part is theory of foundations, the scope of the study and illustratedhistory are defined, and then explain the concepts of tourism, tourism economy,finally, sorting and lists three theories.The third part of general situation of research area is introduced, which contain ofdevelopment of tourism of the Central Plains Economic Region that include tourismresources, tourism industry and related industries and so on. The analysis of theenvironment for the development of tourism of the Central Plains Economic Area byusing of PEST analysis method.The fourth part is exploration that the relationship between economic growth anddevelopment of regional tourism industry from the time dimension, usingcointegration test and the causal relationship between Grainger proved the existenceof true unidirectional causality, and make a brief analysis of the results. The fifth part is analysis abut Central Plains Economic Area TourismDevelopment and economic growth from the spatial level of spatial autocorrelation.Conclusion and analysis of the reason by using the Moran plot and LISA clusteranalysis method to study the difference of regional tourism development space.The sixth part is recommendation. From the tourism industry and economicdevelopment, the government and enterprises and according to the difference oftargeted to put forward a series of proposals for the development.The last part is summary that contain of the whole paper and summarizes theinnovations and shortcomings.