Large And Medium-Sized Industrial Enterprises In Shanxi Province Scientific And Technological Personnel Input-Output Efficiency Research

Enterprise in order to do bigger and stronger in the fierce competition market, and meet the ever changing market needs, overcome the enterprise life cycle, for example Terminal decline difficulties, not only need products in packaging, function, performance, and so on, but also on the promotion of the development of new products to find new technology, forms the enterprise core competitive power, and achieve competitive advantage, to achieve these goals depends on innovation, the innovation focus and concentration point is undoubtedly science and technology talents. Science and technology talent is the main body of innovation, has its own unique capital-knowledge, scientific and technological personnel in various and complicated, but some can be counted as capital investment, number of input, the output also includes "hidden" and "dominant" two aspects. Large and medium-sized industrial enterprises in Shanxi Province,is the important sector of the economy, the employment absorption, and promote economic development has an important role in the economic development mode, however, is still relatively backward belong to extensive resources dependent, Shanxi Province in recent years, the government will promote technology innovation and a layer has obtained the remarkable result, but with domestic coastal provinces and the central five other than province there are still a large gap. Shanxi large and medium-sized industrial enterprises in science and technology especially for R&D input year by year, the output is increasing, but the input and output efficiency should be analysis. This paper based on reading reviewed the theory, found in scientific and technological personnel research theory is deeply, especially more than ten years science and technology talents gathered the appearance and development theory, and using the method is mainly qualitative and quantitative or combination; And in the input and output efficiency in the article with DEA as evaluation tool, but also include linear programming, correlation analysis, principal component analysis method and so on, and finally this paper choose quantitative analysis method, the selected technology talented person’s input and output efficiency as the research subject. Science and technology talent input and output from these two aspects, based on their own longitudinal trend of the description, and five other central province of corresponding comparison of large and medium-sized industrial enterprises in Shanxi Province and analyses the current situation of present situation, and strive to find problems and gap, and then this paper through the input-output efficiency analysis of influence factors, based on the parameter of the scientific, can collect principles of sex, determined the input and output in the index system, and determine the DEA evaluation model as a tool of analysis, according to the collected get2002-2010data of large and medium-sized industrial enterprises in Shanxi Province science and technology talent input and output efficiency evaluation, the conclusion that the large and medium-sized industrial enterprises in Shanxi Province existing scientific and technological personnel input redundancy problem, this means that the investment of science and technology talents to did not get effective utilization, caused part of the waste of resources, and finally this paper through the shanxi large and medium-sized industrial enterprise scientific and technological personnel input and output efficiency results puts forward some corresponding countermeasures and Suggestions of improving the efficiency, the theory has high reference value in practice, to further enhance the strength of the large and medium-sized industrial enterprises in Shanxi Province and competitiveness.