The Collision And Integration Between Journalistic Thought And Political Control

Disaster news is the typical field of fusion of the news concept and political control. The research achievements of disaster news in our country is rich, but more is on the news professional perspective,and the discussion of political control as background under the clues of professional research. Disaster news distinctly reflect the different historical period of the political consciousness and concept of news, and checking the history of its development helps to explain the confusion and problems in the practice of the current news. Based on the concept of news and political control perspective, the paper uses literature research, the text analysis, comparative analysis, summarized method to examine the rheological history of disaster news, in order to break through installment inductive pattern and a single perspective of business research, further to recover its trajectory.In this paper, the first chapter discusses the system of disaster news in China. Our country implements the Party supervision news system, pays attention to the propaganda mouthpiece of the media role, and establishes effective supervision system. News system, media function, regulatory system construct the established framework of disaster news practice, from the founding to the reform and opening-up, there is a phenomenon of the political power extruding press law in the development of disaster news.On the one hand is to relief positive function of extreme stress; on the other hand is an objective report on the disaster and severe losses. This detour to the development of disaster news leaves a profound lesson.The second chapter explores the detailed history of the disaster news from the perspective of news concept change. After the reform and opening-up, the disaster news set up the banner of respecting the rule of news. The introduction of the concept of information dispels the previous rigid report model, and provides the basis for expanding disaster news space. Later, in the reform and practice, the disaster news gradually complete the conversion from propaganda standard to news standard. Supervision by public opinion breaks through the single mouthpiece function of news media. Negative reports and critical reports of disaster news starts to be normalized. While journalists’unremitting pursuit and the introduction of the early21st century news professionalism constantly promote the further development of the disaster news report. News concept has the guiding function, profoundly affecting the practice of disaster news.Studying the changes of news concept helps to excavate the specific clues of the disaster news’ rheology.The third chapter probes to the relations of disaster news practice and political power from the perspective of political control. The first section discusses the regulations and policies of the central government about the disaster news report of the historical vicissitude process, and we can find that the attitude of the government for disaster news from control to governance. The second section examines the local governments at all levels for disaster news of local protectionism, and the various informal rules of local government controlling disaster news. The third section introduces the internal reference hidden disaster news. Internal mechanism is a nationally recognized and encouraged transmission channel of disaster news,and its special news practice is the symbol of the most Chinese characteristics in the history of disaster news development.