The Comparative Study Of The British And Chinese Legal System Of Nature Reserves

After one hundred years of development, existing more than one hundred and sixty thousand different types of protected areas around the world. In our country, nature reserve is established and protected by law in accordance with the specific area, with intact ecosystems, protect the natural resources and environment, the ecological security function. In modern society human development process, the excessive demand and loss of environmental resources has caused bad influence. Nature reserve is through legal means to keep the last piece of "pure land", is the species and resources of natural reserve, has remarkable ecological value and economic value. Along with the development of economy, a lot of natural resources consumption, environmental problems have emerged. Environmental problems and ecological civilization construction has been the hot topic of government meeting. Nature reserve of environmental security has special significance, it is the most direct and effective means to protect the environment. But due to the shortage of the legislation of nature reserve in our country and the imperfect legal system, nature reserve can not get effective protection of the law. Therefore, strengthening the legislation of nature reserve, the perfect nature reserve of the legal system is a top priority in the development of our country’s nature reserve, is directly related to the environmental security and ecological security in our country.His mountain, can offend jade. Britain’s legal system is sound, and have achieved good results in the natural protection, and a comparative study of the nature reserve, the two countries legal system, to help in the developing course of the establishment of nature reserves in China looking for accurate direction, little detours. In this paper, the Chinese and British law system of nature reserves, by comparing China and the UK nature reserve land tenure, nature reserve classification system, nature reserve management system, nature reserve funds system, nature reserve system of public participation in the specific legal system in five aspects, summarizes the reserve of the legal system, the advantages of eliminating the shortcomings of the legal system. Defects of the legislation of nature reserve in China and the lack of legal system, and to respect on the basis of the practical circumstances in our country, the legislation of nature reserve in China and the problems existing in the legal system improvement Suggestions, in order to strengthen the legislation of nature reserve in our country, improving the law system of nature reserve, based on China’s basic national conditions.