Clinical Analysis Of376Cases Of Kidney Cancer In Xinjiang Region

Objective:To analyze the clinical feature of renal cell carcinoma in Xinjiang region. Methods:Obtained record materials of patients with kidney cancer from the first affiliated hospital of Xinjiang Medical University in year2008-2012, established an Excel database, conducted statistical analysis with SPSS17.0. Results:A total of376cases of renal cell carcinoma with definite pathological results, whose age ranged from20to83years old with a mean of54.4years old, there were256male patients and120female patients, male to female ratio was2.13/1. Several national patients’cases information was collected, the han nationnality accounts for225cases (59.8%), kazak23cases (6.1%), hui15cases (4.0%). Compared between the Uighurs and the Han, the proportion of Uygur patients who lived in the countryside is larger than the Han’s (p<0.01). The medical discovery rate of the Uygur patients is lower than Han nationality patients’. Tumor types, tumor grades, tumor sizes, gender, age stages and the incidence of kidney cancer views on hematuria, pain, swelling between the two ethnic groups had no significant difference (p>0.05).The comparisons had no difference between five age stages too. Conclusion: Most of the clinical characteristics of renal cancer had no difference between Xinjiang region’s and domestic literatures’report. The average tumor size5.16cm was smaller than the domestic average size5.4cm. The ratio of Uighur patients from the remote frontier and rural areas to the Han’s was greater. Uighur patients’medical discovery rate is lower than Han nationality patients’. The mainly way of diagnosis in kidney cancer disease was B ultrasonic and CT examination. The treatment of kidney cancer was still given priority to surgery treatment, including radical nephrectomy for the mainly way of operations. Kidney triple sign and other clinical features between the two ethnic groups and between different age stages had no significant difference.