The Reasonable Setting And Design Research In The Female Space Of Public Toilets In HangZhou

Gender is a natural nature of human, gender differences for the urban public space design put forward the important subject, not provide the same content is completely gender equity, targeted other solutions of the difference must be put forward the countermeasures, in the urban public space for people of different gender in the use of suitable, adequate space and facilities, urban planners and designers should take the responsibility. Urban public toilets as one of the most appropriate role that can reflect gender difference in city urban infrastructure, to provide a good sample for us.City public toilet problem all over the world is a topic, and also more and more focus has been put on, the difference of the national development level is very big, our country city public toilet construction is still in its infancy, the stationing unreasonable, inadequate public toilets, the unreasonable location and the unreasonable proportion between male and female, unreasonable function space layout problems such as widespread, based on gender differences in the urban public space, this article main research samples of Hangzhou city public toilets, Stand in the Angle of the female, from urban planning, architectural design, interior decoration design three perspectives of design category of female space design in urban public toilets in China, such as urban public toilets from the perspective of women’s physiological psychological thinking points problem, caused by the irrational proportion of men and women toilet a lady’s queuing phenomenon, the women toilet space design, lactation, barrier-free access for baby stroller, material selection, interior decoration, indoor illumination, the ground color, and the choice of shelf exist gender differences, Combine related cases at home and abroad, draw lessons from Japan, South Korea, Singapore, etc which have advanced experience in urban public toilets in the planning and design of design, represented by Hangzhou domestic public toilet design construction in-depth analysis and research, combing city public toilet design standard on the definition and calculation standard problems of gender differences between the sexes, according to gender in physiological and psychological structure, living habits, behavior patterns, differences, and puts forward relevant definitions and calculation methods of improvement ideas, give more reasonable standards for the design of urban public toilets for men and women space, relieve urban public toilets use on gender inequality, and promote the rationalization of urban public facilities standards, promote harmonious residential environment construction in city.I know that in this paper, the solution is not the only, also is not necessarily the best, the purpose of this paper is to, the author draw public space design in urban public toilets woman seriously, pay close attention to gender equality.