| As a new type of education, appearing and developing in recent decades, highervocational and technical education is getting increasing attention at home or abroad.Most countries-particular developed countries--regarding higher vocational andtechnical education as a national strategy for the revitalization of economicdevelopment, it is closely related to economic development and prosperity of thecountry, turning to become an integral part of overall national development. In China,higher vocational and technical education starts from the period of reform andopening-up, with the increasing demand of technical professionals, the teaching modelof higher vocational and technical education is changing to meet the rapid developmentof various economic industries. Increasing the proportion of practical teaching toimprove students’ practical operation ability, also targeting as cultivating first-lineapplied technique-oriented professionals, and making sure the graduates can morequickly adapt to the future jobs are turning to be the top priority in the current highervocational and technical education. During the higher vocational and technicaleducation, training teaching is based on practicing in the training space, so the rationaldesign of training space is particularly important to the entire higher vocational andtechnical education.As a rational architecture, architectural planning is based on the living behaviorand space corresponding, also it is a scientific and systematic study and analyticalmethod, as a newly emerging academic discipline into our architectural teaching andpractical field, it is still relatively rare to be applied in the field of architecture in China. Research on this as a theoretic basis and method, in the training space of our currenthigher vocational and technical colleges, this Article is particularly targeting to usescientific and systematic study and analysis in training space for vocational andtechnical colleges in Shaanxi, combining architectural planning with training spacedesign for higher vocational and technical colleges, on the basis of the principle oftraining space design, to analyze and integrate influencing factors in the design oftraining space, try to provide consultative opinions for building of training space forcurrent higher vocational and technical colleges under the limited conditions, so as toprovide certain reference value on imperfect of training space design for highervocational and technical college in our current standards and specifications, and onapplication of architectural planning in our architectural design field.According to summarize and overview the current status of training space forhigher vocational and technical colleges, the Article is focusing on analysis the basicconcepts of training space and its development situation, making the overall researchfor higher vocational and technical colleges in Shaanxi, to understand the currenteducation status of higher vocational and technical colleges in Shaanxi, as well as thegeneral application of training space for higher vocational and technical colleges andall the existing problems on current stage. Through research in forms of field-visit andon-site measurement for training space within the specific research scope, to betterunderstand the actual conditions and result response of training space applied in highervocational and technical colleges, calculating the basic operational value of currenttraining space, to provide strong reference for research on the architectural planning oftraining space. On this basis, all aspects of the influencing factors and design elementsanalyzed in architectural planning of training space for higher vocational and technicalcolleges, and the ways to handle and coordinate the complex relationship among thevarious elements. Those are the important components of research on the architecturalplanning of training space.According to the research, summing up the principles can be followed in layoutplanning, scale planning and architectural spatial combination planning of trainingspace for higher vocational and technical colleges in the future architectural design,providing your own opinions. Finally, summarizing and generalizing the research results of training space for higher vocational and technical colleges. |
