Research On The Municicipal Waste Management Concession

Based on an analysis between the concept of Franchise andconcession, this paper focuses on the probing into the origin, evolution,content, essence and the basic model of concession, presenting theessence of the concession as a tool and a kind of institutionalarrangement for public administration, also as a public-privatepartnership mechanisms for cooperation. This paper discuss thenecessity of the concession implementation in the area of the municipalwaste management, whether government or private entrepreneurs yes,having whose unique advantage. concession operation maintain theirrespective advantages.This paper discuss the theoretical basis for concession. Through theanalysis of the status quo of Shanghai municipal waste concession andsummary of the result achieved in the municipal environmentaladministration since Shanghai has implemented waste managementconcession, Through the implementation of concession, a substantialincrease in the level of living garbage disposal facilities, financial inputpressure to reduce, sanitation services, increased efficiency, enhancedpublic service capacity.It discusses the main problems existing in the concessionimplementation from a view upon the government managerial ideology,the management system, the mechanisms for law, and the specific operations of concession. With the comparative analysis among theimplementations of municipal public utilities concession in France andSpain, and the concession of Shanghai Jiangqiao MSW IncinerationPlant, it proposes countermeasures to improve the standardization ofwaste concession in China. First is to promoting the implementation ofoverall planning; the second is to establish and improve the institutionalsystem, the third is to strengthen the implementation of management.