Study On The Rural Public Goods Supply Under The Perspective Of Governance Theory

Agriculture, rural areas and farmers has been the most central concern of the partyand state. In recent years, the "rural" is a growing problem, increasingly caused by theChinese government attaches great importance. In November2011, the People’s Republicof China national economic and social development in the12th Five-Year Plan "clearlybenefiting the agriculture, accelerate the construction of a new socialist countryside.Synchronized in-depth development of industrialization and urbanization of agriculturalmodernization, and improve the industry promoting agriculture and urban rural long-termmechanism, increase benefiting the agriculture efforts to improve the level ofmodernization of agriculture and farmers’ standard of living, to achieve the agriculturaleconomy development of social integration. In order to achieve the development ofagricultural economic and social integration, the most important thing is to sound and thedevelopment of rural areas, social service system. Therefore, to ensure that the science ofpublic goods in rural areas, the effective supply is particularly important.Through Empirical Analysis of Rural supply of public goods, on the basis of the controltheory, with the help of rural public goods theory and existing research, infrastructure andeducation, culture, health care, social security and other aspects of the status quo of ruralpublic goods a systematic study and found that the supply of public goods in rural areassuch as the total supply, the dislocation of supply and demand, prominent regionaldifferences, a single supply main. The reason is mainly due to policies, systems, capitalinvestment, the supply system, public governance capacity of local government and ruralpublic goods supply supervision mechanisms and other factors. In this regard, we mustadhere to people-centered governing for the people, seeking truth from facts, according tolocal conditions, under the guidance of scientific concept of development and governancetheory, efforts to find a valid path of science and supply of public goods in rural areas:expanding financing channels, increase financial input; clear government responsibility,explore diverse supply; to establish a sound system, strengthen the supply management;adhere to market-oriented to ensure that the supply in accordance with the law. Same time, learn the successful experience of the rural supply of public goods in the United States,Japan, Korea and other foreign, so that the rural supply of public goods to a new level.