| Qing Dynasty is an important period of Manchu cultural exchange and mutualinfluence. In the language, because Chinese full contact, make Manchu languagegradually decline, was eventually replaced by Chinese.In different nationalcommunications are closely, its language contact and blending is inevitable.The word"File" is a word in the background, the author refer to the existing articles about fileetymology that most scholars think "file" is a word in late Ming and early qing dynastyappear, is full of the fusion of Chinese culture products.In fact, before the appearance ofthe word "file", full of Manchu culture, there are a lot of words with the meaning of thefile, such as "sub-file","file copies","gear roll",etc. So "archives" what on earth is a wordfrom the period, it is how to produce?And the frequency of the file associated with it inthe full cultural terms, what kind of literature of high frequency and low frequency in thetypes of literature.Its connotation development evolution how, through the contrastanalysis file related nouns can get what conclusion, get what enlightenment. In order tomake clear the answers to these questions, the author access and searched the qingdynasty culture all aspects of literature of403(Among them the manwenlaodang1department the early qing dynasty literature263department, the late qing dynastyliterature138department, the QingShiGao"1department), a comprehensive analysis"archives" qing dynasty "sub-file""file copies" these three words of evolution and therelationship and difference between them. This article through to the qing dynasty403different literature retrieval, the "value","archives","file copies" these three words in theqing dynasty literature appear the frequency, time each category, content category,retrieval, statistics and analysis, is a clear indication that the three words in the use of theqing dynasty and evolution. At the same time, this study in our future "file" related termsis of certain reference to the work. |
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