Research On Distinguish Of Historical Documents In Wanli Period

Distinguish is one basic method of historical research. When Researchers study history, they should distinguish data to make sure the truth, on the foundation of real material, we can search the law of development of things, and summarizes the law of development of human society. Distinguish appeared since the documents produced, and keep development with the passage of time. In Chinese distinguishing pseudoscience history, Wanli period of Ming Dynasty is a bright pearl, it has more important status and influence in Chinese academic history.In China, the distinguish of historical documents has experienced a long process, it bud in the Pre-Qin period, appeared in Han, dropped back in Wei, Jin, rapid development in Tang, had a little fall back in Yuan dynasty, finally defined in Ming dynasty, and it achieved great success.The distinguish of historical documents flourishing in Ming Wanli period cannot leave the distinguishing of historical documents long-term development and accumulation, and at the same time it is also the result of the development of societal politics, the economy and the culture. The progress of realistic and the style of study, the relative stability of social environment, the development of books printing technology, books of career developed, and the study of west world,all of them push the development of distinguishing historical documents in Wanli period.There are kinds of historical documents in Ming Wanli period, all of them have more or less distinguishing elements, no matter the official or the personal, maybe they reveal the false, maybe they identify the pseudo ancient books, maybe they take the summary of distinguishing types and methods. They get the excellent achievements. These achievements are not only the best explanations of the realistic style gradually up in Ming dynasty, also are challenges and resistances for the empty style of study. There are both doubt and critical spirits of distinguish of historical documents in Ming Wanli period. Its pursuit is learning the ancient classics. And it reaches purpose of pursuing the truth. It is a major blow to the long empty style of academic study. It has laid a foundation for changing the study style of middle and late Ming dynasty. It also provides a good experience and reference for the scholars who lived after the Wanli period.In short, the distinguish of historical documents in Ming Wanli period makes the notable achievements. It not only inherits the doubt spirit in the distinguish of historical documents, but also opens the practical study style of the Qing dynasty. In Chinese distinguishing of historical documents history, it serves as a link between past and future, continues with the past and open up the future.It has an important position. Of course, it also has some limitations, which requires when we use its results, we must treat it prudently, and we should not copy blindly. When we give it a evaluation, we should use historical perspective to make sure the opinion objective and fair.