The Research On Digital System Of Historical Documents Based On Crowd-sourcing Model

The historical document is an important research object in the literature study,covering the content of history, economy, philosophy, etc. It reflected the development of ancient social sufficiently, and provided favorable guarantee for the development and inheritance of Chinese ancient culture. The collation and research of the historical documents can reflect the knowledge system of some subjects, excavate the core value of the historical documents further, and adapt to the needs of the development of the times. However, the historical documents in our country are mostly in the form of paper, which is not only against to the preservation of the literature, but also against to the historical documents search, marking and further research work. With the development of science and technology and the development of the times, the information times has the important task of protecting and inheriting the historical documents. The digital technology provides a new technical means for the protection of historical data, collation of historical documents has been transferred from the original paper documents to digital collation. But for the digital processing of various kinds of voluminous historical documents, the cost of manpower and financial resources is enormous,only relying on a small number of professionals.Hence, this paper put forward the digital processing mode of historical documents based on the model of Crowd-sourcing. The paper intended to turn the digital processing of historical documents into a network of social production through the model, which not only make full use of the collective wisdom of the Internet users, but also make the historical documents digital production with high efficiency and low cost. The implantation of the mode of the Crowd-sourcing mode changed the traditional way of the digital processing of the historical documents fundamentally, and accelerated the improvement of the digital level of the historical documents.Firstly, the crowdsourcing model in the domestic and foreign research status was summarized. Based on the analysis of the problems existed in the digital processing of historical documents and the significance of the crowd-sourcing model of historical documents digitization processing, this paper put forward the digital processing mode. Then it focused on the analysis of the application of crowd-sourcing model in the digital processing of historical documents and the feasibility of the combination of the digital processing of historical documents and the mode of the Crowd-sourcing, then it explored the difficulties and the solutions of the digital crowd-sourcing model of the historical documents. This paper analyzed the main function, the overall structure, the demand analysis, the detailed module design and the database design of the digital system of historical documents. Finally, it selected the Qing Dynasty Guangzhou archives as the data source of the system, the grade QQ group and campus BBS as Crowd-sourcing system test targets, testing the availability of Crowd-sourcing effect and Crowd-sourcing system further.In this paper, the digital problem of historical documents is solved by the advantage of the mode of the Crowd-sourcing skillfully. The Internet users have become producers from the consumers through the use of the system platform, so that the text of the historical documents has become social production, which meet the needs of industrial innovation in the network environment.