Thoughts Of Present Situation And The Strategy Of Knowledge Sharing In Graduate Student

Knowledge management originated in the enterprise organization, but inthe knowledge economy era "knowledge workers" has become the maincomponent of the members of the organization, in all kinds of organizationsare implementing knowledge management is imperative. When compared tothe other organization, the university is the principal place of knowledgeinnovation and knowledge possessed big, it embodied in university facultyand graduate students in two groups, so this paper selects the master graduatestudent in the school as the research object, and study them in usual study andresearch status of knowledge sharing, and some existing problems presentsthe author’s view.This paper first through the knowledge management of the classicaltheory and the different from academia and managers of knowledgemanagement point of view this basic concept, and to discuss the connotationof knowledge management, this paper reveals the technology is supreme "thefirst generation of knowledge management" has become the past, the ideas ofknowledge management has entered "the second generation knowledgemanagement" period which is people oriented. After the basic theory ofknowledge sharing and graduate student the meaning of knowledge sharing isdiscussed, and according to the different understanding of the knowledgesharing Angle, the author thinks that "learning point of view" meet theknowledge sharing spirit and nature, knowledge sharing is not equal to theknowledge transfer, the core is to help others learning and development ability.Knowledge sharing behavior and effect will be affected by many kinds offactors, including the organizational culture and organizational structure,sharing and factors such as the knowledge itself. The process of knowledgesharing the most classic explain when Ikujiro Nonaka proposed of "SECI" model, it describes the dominant and recessive knowledge knowledge sharingbetween both parties in how to transfer and conversion. From the relatedtheory and practice in the graduate student that advocates the knowledgesharing has an important meaning, and this is not only change the graduatestudent knowledge values, establish open sharing effective means of attitude,is also improve graduate student learning efficiency and increased collegeknowledge stock, improve university organization and graduate studentpersonal competitiveness of important ways.This paper the university graduate student knowledge sharing thequestionnaire investigation of the current situation, problems involving thewill of the knowledge sharing, behavior, ways and obstacles four aspects,result tallies with expectation that graduate student in knowledge sharingintend and behavior all tend to neutral, not positive attitude, sharing of theselection of way also lay particular stress on the knowledge transfer,interpersonal trust and organizations, such as cultural factors and share oneway to be the graduate student that the main factors of knowledge sharing.These phenomenon shows graduate student knowledge sharing problem isconservative knowledge value and don’t trust relationships, and simpletransfer the knowledge as the knowledge sharing, and will not help others forreal and the methods to solve the problems and ability. Investigate its reason,the traditional Chinese moderation, such as personal morals positive elementson the knowledge sharing has a great influence on the environment, makingthe graduate student in knowledge Shared values and behavior is not apositive performance.According to investigation and analysis of the problems get, can improvegraduate students from the following several aspects of the present situationof knowledge sharing. To promote the knowledge sharing from improve tissueenvironment, and build a sharing of culture, interpersonal trust bystrengthening and take reasonable incentive measures to change theknowledge values, improve the knowledge sharing behavior of frequency.Secondly, explore and promoting construction should be more knowledge sharing ways and tools, including support for the dominant knowledgesharing network tools, and to promote the sharing of the recessive knowledgeof all forms of public discussion. To ensure the smooth progress of knowledgesharing, also need to balance the knowledge sharing and intellectual propertyrights, the relation between the full protection of intellectual property rights isalso promoting knowledge sharing one of elements. In advocate knowledgesharing at the same time, it should be rationally adjust the incentive measuresto promote means, inhibit the negative effects of knowledge sharing.