Chinese Elite Short Distance Speed Skating Athlete Late Deceleration Related Factors

In recent years, China’s speed skating have great development, ChineseSpeed Skating Athletes’ level has been greatly improved, The male andfemale short distance events, is made more brilliant achievements. But1000meters this project there is no breakthrough, At present, comparedwith the world advanced level there still is not little difference. Theshort distance speed skating1000meters project in a major worldtournament can’t get good grades is troubled years of our coaches of aproblem, Chinese speed skating1000meters project level is thefundamental reason for athletes in the competition final decelerationproblems exist. In order to improve the project performance, must findout our country1000m athlete to appear late deceleration problems causesand effects of late course speed reduction factor, and for these reasonsand influencing factors the paper puts forward countermeasures andsuggestions. In this paper, through the literature material law, theexpert interview law, mathematical statistics, comparative law, for theChinese Elite short-track athlete late deceleration related factorsinvestigation and analysis, found the influence of China short-trackspeed skaters with late deceleration causes the following factors:Physical, technical and tactical ability, running style, musclerelaxation ability, mental ability, sport competition state, intelligent,race lane, willpower, diet, sleep, such as ice skates. This articlethrough to the speed skating course velocity correlation factors analysis,full attention to multiple factors on late course speed drop of thecombined effects of, to work out a more reasonable training plan to improvethe speed skating athletes, late-course velocity problem of providingtheoretical basis, in order to fundamentally solve the problem of latedeceleration, The groundbreaking research on the sustainable developmentof Chinese speed skating project has important strategic significance.