Students Informal Groups And The Ideological And Political Education

In June 1999, the General Secretary Jiang Zemin in his speech on the third National Education Conference, said: "To say that the quality of education, ideological and political quality is the most important quality, and constantly enhance the students and the masses of patriotism, collectivism, socialism thought is the soul of quality education. " The central collective leadership with Comrade Hu Jintao as general secretary on the ideological and political education of college students repeatedly made important instructions, further defined the "people-oriented education, moral education first," the basic idea. "For college students, ideological and political quality is particularly important, it is directly related to the party and the country’s development process, related to the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics, the success or failure, and the great rejuvenation goals.Therefore, strengthen and improve ideological and political education of college students to improve educational outcomes become an important part of higher education and management.To enhance the effectiveness of ideological and political work, university special attention to the various student groups active on campus, with particular emphasis on education and management of the Student Union, Party organizations and other formal groups, informal groups management is relatively weak. Informal groups refers to the spontaneous formation of relations among the members is not clearly defined, and with obvious emotion of color, personal favorite, a good impression based on set up of the group. This concept was originally put forward by American psychologist Mayo. 1920s, Mayo, who for eight years Hawthorne experiments in the enterprise, in addition to the formal organization, in fact, there are various forms of informal organization. Informal groups exist not only in corporate and social groups have a formal groups and informal groups. Colleges and universities as part of the society not an exception, such as fellow book clubs, inventions group. Informal group of college students is a spontaneous, loose, no fixed organizational systems and strict morphology group, an increasingly important impact on all aspects of the Students’ interpersonal, psychological quality, moral standards, values. Therefore, the university administrators in addition to the emphasis on formal groups to educate and guide a correct view of the educational impact of the informal groups, to strengthen the management of informal groups of college students, through the guidance and regulation to promote the negative factors to positive factors into play informal groups in a positive educational function.In this study, informal groups of ideological and political education of college students in Hebei Province as research subjects, divided into five parts. The first part is the introduction, mainly on the background and significance of this study, the research situation and research ideas, methods; The second part analyzes the theory of the informal groups, mainly related to the definition of the concept of the type of informal groups of college students, the characteristics of ; The third part is the design of the questionnaire, the actual operation and results analysis; the fourth part of the questionnaire results, analysis of the status of the informal groups of college students in Hebei Province, the problems; The fifth section discusses the use of college students informal groups ideological and political education should take the strategy.