Represented By Sun Yat-sen, The Average Land Ownership Theory Research Of Modern Land Thought And Practice

Sun Yat-sen as an important figure in modern history, not only to accomplish something in the political arena, but also in the land thought. From the early years of the "best power" to the "equalization of land rights", and then to improve the integration of "land to the tiller", It can be said that the average land ownership thought developed in the constant comparison.The topic of this paper:the theory and practice of average land ownership, taking into account the thinking of the modern representative of the land, and then sort out the relationship between the average land ownership and historical land thinking. In addition, theory into practice, under the influence of the average land ownership, the KMT and the CPC and other land thought explore and practice the land issue.Based on the above ideas, this paper is broadly divided into four parts.The first part is the Introduction, introduces the origin and necessity of this thesis writing, as well as the writing of this thesis, ideas, research methods and content arrangements.The second part is the modern land thought, in modern times many land thought is divided into the earth god, private ownership of land and land other thought. A summary of the last whole ideological trend of development of modern land, I believe that Sun Yat-sen, the average land ownership play a important role in the history.The third part is a description of average land rights theory. The social reality of the concentration of land in China, and research the average the Ideological Origins of the land ownership, the final content of the theory analyzes the equalization of land rights:the implementation of equalization of land rights advocates in nation-building after; evenly the right to apply to land in the country, not just agricultural advocates; the implementation of the average land ownership in accordance with the approved land prices, according to the price of taxes, prices normalized to the public, according to the price bribed steps gradually commence; land to the tiller advocate the theory of equalization of land rights enrich and perfect, is not independent of the average land ownership claims; last connotation of the equalization of land rights from the ideological course, the theoretical level and practical utility, etc., and summed up the equalization of land rights theory on the surface private land of the shadow, but its core is essentially already has some characteristics of the Earth God.The fourth part is the practice of equalization of land rights, the KMT and the CPC in different historical periods on land issues are discussed, ranging from the average of the right inherited, and develop the equalization of land rights, in addition to other land practices such as Liang Shuming in Zouping, James Yen in Dingxian land practices were introduced.In short, Sun Yat-sen land thinking occupies an important position in Chinese history, Sun Yat-sen finished of a period, opened another period.