An Investigation Into The Grammar Of Wendeng Dialect

Wendeng is located in border area of Yantai, Weihai, Qingdao three city. Due to its special geographic location, the grammar research of the dialect of Wendeng is very important. Based on reference of Mandarin Chinese grammar system, drawing lessons from the current research achievements of Mandarin and other dialects of Chinese syntax, through the description of the lexical, syntax, the paper draws the outline of the basic features of Wendeng dialect grammar. The description can help people better to understand the gap between Wendeng dialect and Mandarin, and know more clearly understand its nature and attribution, make up for the present situation of Wendeng dialect research, further be rich for Jiaodong dialect grammar, Shandong dialect grammar and modern Chinese dialect grammar research.The paper contains four chapters:The first chapter:"Introduction". It briefly discusses the geography of Wendeng district population, historical evolution and its dialects, introduces its grammar research status and research significance of this article, and introducs this paper of the research contents, methods and corpus sources, simple describes its sound system.The second chapter "the lexical of Wendeng dialect". It describes from the tail word "zi","the word of retroflex final","de" special usages, adjective, verb, pronouns of angles, compares and analyze with Mandarin, and then sums up the overall characteristics of lexical rich local characteristics.The third chapter "Wendeng dialect syntax". It drives from central supplementary structure,comparative sentences, the complex interrogative sentence, special "you" sentences, passive sentence, composite sentence,and summarizes the whole of syntactic and pragmatic features.The fourth chapter "Conclusion". It sums up for above, from the overall analysis of Wendeng dialectal lexical and syntactic characteristics, laws, and briefly organizes and states some other syntactic phenomenons that are not investigated in this paper.