A Study On The Allusions Used In He Zhu’s Ci Poetry

The paper, focused on He Zhu, who is an important poetry in Song dynasty，analysis how to use the cases into poem-writing in light of describing, meanwhile,investigate the style in poem-writing historically and roughly and chronological pointof view. In which, allusion-citing was feathered by stories, poem books, the combineof the style and the implications goes hand and hand with many ci poetries he wrote,described by Zhang zhitang, Shi zhifa, Song and Li as beauty likes gold, charminglikes pulling Wang Qiang and Xi Shi’s skirts, elegant as Qu Yuan and Song Yu，Solemn and stirring as Su Wu and Li Ling.Even though the allusion-citing in He Zhu’s works had been pained attention,but the work hadn’t done into completion. Most of them pained attention to theclassifying and the style. The allusion-citing is either part of a writer and mirror thesituation he lived in some way. So, it is valuables for writer and literature in studyingallusion.The paper, based on the allusion of286ci poetries of “Dong Shan Ci andunfinished”, studied allusion-citing with ways of the Structure Theory and read outin simpler interpretation in order to come out with basic conclusion in theallusion-citing. By which, allusion-citing is main part of elegant words, which lift intobeauty further and had deep meaning.Keep in mind that difference between allusion-citing in literature history andrhetoric. The paper, studied the allusion-citing in He Zhu’s ci poetry, covered thehistory story and phrase. The data came from “Dong Shan Ci” by Zhong Zhenzhen, isthat he cited977allusion from286ci poetries, which close related with his learningand being a bibliophile, plus, which related with Su Shi and Huang Tingjian.Paying attention for He Zhu’s poetry is the method and classify of allusion-citing.the Unconstrained Ci School are rich and Graceful Ci School expressed mainly inDongshan Ci. Plus, more citing are in the collectives, especially, in Chu Ci and XiaoLi Du, From this point, He affected more others poetry. The works shows carefully and intentionally the way return to the tradition, which rather make it into literati andofficialdom than make it elegant, and careful use words and go back into portly, inorder to avoid overlap words and difficult to separate the boundaries. It isindispensable that allusion-choosing and allusion-citing while combine withdescribing and sounding in returning beauty of Dong Shan Ci.Allusion-citing have play the key role in the forming of He Zhu’s poem. Nomatter whatever in the Collectives, he can cite out beautiful words and romantic storyfrom the books. It is such a wonderful way to choose and can be form his character inhis works. The way of allusion-citing, there are examples in history but we have notfind one after his works. He had form his own way to cite allusion in wake of Su Shiand had affected Xin Qiji in South Song Dynasty and Wu Wenying. However, it alsobrings some negative in his ci poetries.