The Study Of Quotating "the Book Of Songs " Of Zishu In The Beginning Of Han Dynasty

As the typical works with the political close classics, some of the Book of Songs iswidely cited in the early Han period, which handed down in remarkable books of HanDynasty. There are more quotations of Book of Songs in Zhu Zi writings at thebeginning of Han Dynasty, especially in the four writings: Xinyu, Xinshu, ChunqiuFanlu and Yantielun. So, this paper makes the study of the cultural phenomenon in thisfour works. Firstly, we make a detail statistics of the quantities and articles about thequotation of the Book of Songs. Then, on the basis of objective statistics and theclassification with Wind, Elegant, Ode and Poems, this essay studies the importantchapters of the quotations of Book of Songs, and then analyzes its function.From the comparison of citing poem righteousness and poem original meaning,about the relationship of them, we make three classifications: basic combination; theextended meaning on the basis of poem original meaning; the departure from the poemoriginal meaning. From the analysis of three classifications, we try to find the study onpoetry’s characteristics of Lu Jia, Jia Yi and Dong Zhongshu. Through the change ofquantities about the quotation of the Book of Songs, and the background and process ofthe foundation of the Pentateuch DR system, we analyze the quotation of Book ofSongs’ influence on the songs.The position of Book of Songs is very special, which produces the influence on thetext’s applicability during the acceptation. At the end of this essay, from the way of ZhuZi’s acception of the Book of Songs, and combining the theory of Dong Zhongshu wehope to systematically analyze Zhu Zi quotation of the Book of Songs on the songsfrom two aspects, which is the extension and stressed on the original poems, and usingthe poem meaning and purpose gives the new meaning to the citing poem righteousness,in order to better analyze the influence of Zhu Zi quotation of Book of Songs on thesongs.