| As the leader and representative figure of Jian’an literature,the three Cao has profound literary accomplishment and multiple sources.At the same time,he takes the Book of Songs.Therefore,from the perspective of poetry,this paper deeply analyzes the characteristics,causes and influences of poetry through data statistics and work analysis.The paper is divided into three parts.The first part is that the poems of the three Cao,and the three Cao are divided into three types: the title of the Book of Songs,the words of the Book of Songs and the poems of the Book of Songs.The second part discusses the characteristics of the poems of the three cao poems,in which the three Cao poems have their own characteristics and remarkable personalities.Cao Cao used the poem to be ancient and natural;Cao Pi used the poem occasionally,and Cao Zhi used the poem to vividly.At the same time,as a literary family,San Cao also has group characteristics in the "Poetry",with obvious commonalities: attaching importance to elegance,citing the words and phrases of "Wind" and "Elegant" and elegant spirit;advocating accessibility,taking the problem of Mao poems but not confined to the Mao poems;advocating lyric,emphasizing the literary characteristics of "Book of Songs" and neglecting the classics;the theme of "Poetry" is highly consistent with the characteristics of Ji ’an’ an era.The third part discusses the reasons and influence of the poem,which believes that the reasons are: the long tradition coming from the pre-Qin period,the cultural atmosphere of freedom and freedom in the late Han Dynasty,and the profound literary cultivation of the three Cao.The influence of poetry is mainly the rise of the book of Songs;promoted the revival of four-character poetry and participated in the construction of Jian’an style.In the period of Jian ’an,the thought was active and the cultural environment was loose.With their profound literary accomplishment,the three Cao actively learned from the experience of the Book of Songs and the poem of the previous generation,and played the generous elegy of Jian’ an style. |