Study On Garden Art Of JinCi

Jinci is an ancient ancestral temple garden of China, owing grand scale, and it has the reputation that is " small Jiangnan in Shanxi ". It is not only a general sense of the ancestral hall, but also a temple of Art, a rich historical and cultural heritage. Jinci has nearly a hundred of seat hall, hall, pavilion, pavilion, building, bridge, pavilion, bringing together the building essence of Song, Jin, Yuan, Ming, Qing periods. With beautiful scenery and precious historical relics, it reflects the art of building, gardens, sculpture, painting, and other aspects within nearly a thousand years, and it also reflects the religious worship, dragon and lion dance and other cultural connotation. It is the ancient relics, and also a place for seeking to visit the ancient wins. At the present stage, garden construction can enrich people’s spiritual life, and brings prosperity to the tourism in Shanxi, and also creates a huge social benefit. Planning of Jinci is based on a principle that is Jinci landscape is clear to relics mainly, with the guiding ideology of landscape. Making a Novel refined and practical plan is still continue to explore.Integration of the natural landscape and the humanities building Jinci represents a creative genius. The natural landscape and the humanities building, sculpture in Jinci, in a certain period of time or region in the world within a culture, exerting great influence on development of building art, memorial art, urban planning and landscape design. Jinci can be looked as a kind of the most perfect, the most successful types of buildings, displaying human history, the last (or a few) important stage, making an important significance for understanding the course of human history.In this paper, on the basis of previous studies, a more in-depth analysis and research of Jinci has been made by reading ancient books, field mapping, sums up the way. Starting from the pattern of architectural characteristics of planar space layout of Jinci, it reflects the design ideas, characteristics of this particular garden that concentrates royal garden, private garden, temple garden in itself. Deeping into all levels of landscape elements, a detailed analysis of the skill of Jinci gardening theory has been made. Finally it explores the artistic root of origin and human history, summing up the art of gardening achievement.The innovation of this paper lies in that the study of JinCi starts from multiple levels, and makes a comparison study among classical royal garden, temple garden, private garden. At the same time, digging deep cultural origins of Jinci has been exploded. What’s more, clarifying the formation and development of the sequence of events, history and profound cultural background is also the key point.