| Indemnificatory housing is the housing with social security nature that the government provide for the low-income families as the main subject in the process of classification of security by the limited supply of objects, construction standards and selling prices or rents. Indemnificatory housing construction is important for ensuring and improving people’s wellbeing, and promoting social harmony and stability. Environment landscape construction of indemnificatory housing is an important part of indemnificatory housing construction. With the increasingly prosperous and active construction of indemnificatory housing, it has attracted more and more attention. It’s closely connected to the living quality of low-income people. It’s the mission for landscape designers to provide a healthy, full of humanity living environment for low-income people.Through the discussion of relevant concepts on indemnificatory housing, and compared with the ordinary commercial housing, landscape of the indemnificatory housing has those characteristics that the middle and low income stratum is the main audience subject, the landscape using strength is high, and the construction cost is strictly controled. For problems of landscape design in indemnificatory housing residential community existing in the current situation, point out that there is realistic meaning in implementing the "people-oriented" design concept and exploring how to meet the needs of middle and low income stratum on landscape, and how to create a comfortable and full of characteristics of the high quality landscape environment in limited range of cost control. And summarized the general principles of landscape design in indemnificatory housing residential community: meeting the functional requirements, efficient use, fair participation, economy and applicability."People-oriented" design concept as a guide, the author focuses on some practical key points of landscape design in indemnificatory housing residential community, and put forward that landscape design in indemnificatory housing residential community must take practicality first, and both give consideration to ornamental and ecology; and space should be made use reasonably to improve the efficiency; and special attention should be paid on the landscape requirements of old people, children, the physically disabled and other vulnerable groups; and the cost of construction must be controled strictly and saved efficiently. Based on the above points, combined with a landscape design case of resettlement housing community for farmers removal in Hangzhou, the author analyses and puts forward the corresponding design measures. Finally, from the angle of landscape design, some suggestions are put forward on our country’s indemnificatory housing construction, hoping to bring more and more attentions and better ideas. |
