Research Of The Evolution And Landscape ATR About Royal Cemetery In Henan

ABSTRACT:China, which is a five thousand years country. The Henan province has an important status in the history of her. Especially the development of the mausoleum, it has a unique and creative development in China.Henan region because of its unique position, pleasant climate,complex topography, and the development of political, cultural heritage, make its gathering numerous of catacombs.From the Yinxu Royal Cemetery to Yuanlin, the one is the earliest human remains catacombs, and the other is Remains of the feudal society. Especially MangShan in Luoyang, focused on the mausoleum of six dynasties from the Eastern Han.It can be said that Henan experience the vicissitudes of China’s mausoleum. It has so many and centralized distribution of it. The mausoleum garden represents the era of the essence of the culture, is the material carriers of people’s concept of life and death in this period.On the basis of the analysis of literature, field survey, and combined with the development of the mausoleum garden system, to sort out the analysis about mausoleum garden in Henan Province such as mausoleum’s background, space layout, typical examples and practical significance Summary of the mausoleum garden characteristics, to reveal it’s status and value in China. At the same time leads Henan root culture.Analysis of the protection and development prospects that garden in henan. This is the main conclusion1) Described it’s historical and geographic base in terms of geographic factors, political factors, cultural values. The conclusion:the mausoleum’s construction is more strongly influenced by vastus, and give more consideration to the factors of ritual, more over unrest at the states of country and political will affect it’s development.2) Summed each entity by dynasty by, and analysis major development and character. The conclusion: the mausoleum in Henan is quantity, and time leaves long. It consistent with its development and political status, but to intersect with the Chinese classical garden, and is damaged severely.3) Start from the landscape constitute, summarize the skills and characteristics of Henan mausoleum garden.The conclusion:the Mausoleum has a very strict hierarchy, and the carved stone become a major feature.4) Do a simple planning with Mangshan Mountain and Survey tourism development prospects to mausoleum,then take a survey report.Proposed that the Henan mausoleum must be develop landscape and humanities together with culture.In summary, in this paper based on study of Henan mausoleum, revealing its important role in the development of Chinese history, as well as the impact of the construction of modern cemetery;The study confirmed its important position in the classical gardens, and promote the field of the Henan cultural research in the field to the depth and breadth;Maximum protection and development of this region and provide information for present cemetery development.