Research On Protection Division Of Tang Dynasty Mausoleum

Great ruins is an important part of our historical and cultural heritage,With the rapid development of urbanization,The contradiction between the protection of Great ruins and socio-economic development has become increasingly prominent,Ruins protection is facing an unprecedented impact.Protection of zoning is the key to the overall protection of the ruins,In order to better protect the authenticity and integrity of the ruins and the surrounding environment,A reasonable scope of protection is particularly important.However,there are some problems such as lack of operability and effectiveness and other planning can not be effective convergence in the status of large sites in the zoning.and with the development of archaeological and urban development,the original scope of protection has been unable to meet the needs of the ruins protection,and how to define the ruins protection zoning Seems to be an urgent request.This article takes the mausoleum type ruins of the emperor in the Tang Dynasty as the research object,basis the theory and principle of protection zone,From the perspective of geomorphology,ecology and vision,a method of qualitative analysis and quantitative research is proposed.Take QiaoLing as an example to determine the rationality and operability of the method,explore a more reasonable method of defining the scope of zoning,and aims to provide a reference for the definition of the zoning of the emperor of the Tang Dynasty or the same type of mountain ruins.The main conclusions of this paper are as follows:(1)According to the domestic and international cultural heritage protection theory development trend,the ideology of holistic protection was introduced.The theory of dynamic protection planning,sustainable development theory,landscape ecological security pattern theory as the theoretical basis for zoning,and provide theoretical support for the delineation of large ruins protection zoning.(2)Based on the analysis of data and the results of field investigation,this paper analyzes the present situation and main problems of the protection zone of Tang Dynasty mausoleum.and analyzes the various elements and non-material elements in order to provide the basis for the delimitation of the protection of zoning.(3)To explore the technology and methods of protection zoning of Tang Dynasty mausoleum.Proposed a comprehensive demarcation method of geomorphology and Two-Factor Differentiation Method Based on GIS.And combined with qualitative analysis and quantitative research.With the geographical information system as the platform,from the perspective of the construction of the site security pattern and visual sensitivity,considering the definition of the scope in the protection of the large ruins.(4)Taking Qiaoling as an example to verify the feasibility of the theory and method proposed.It shows that the theory and method of protection zoning in this paper can take into account the various material and nonphysical factors that affect the zoning,the research method is reasonable and the zoning result is concise,which can guide the delineation of the Tang Dynasty mausoleum.