The Research Ondesign And Construction Of Soundscape In Moder Garden

Anthropology takes cemetery as one of the civilization starting point, believes that therespects for the dead is the civilization reflection of their country, ethnic and socialcivilization level. Along with time development, people changed their realization on moderncemetery, traditional way of function, construction and management in cemetery can notfulfill the needs which exhibits life`s significance and treasures the memory of city frommodern people, however, the cultural effection on cemetery could transcend time and spaceto cover the shortages. therefore, construction on cultural landscape could carry forward thesuperior ethnical traditions, promote ethnical civilization level, what`s more, bring aboutimpaction between traditional and modern, creation and culture inheritance on moderncemetery development methods and model.In order to find the approach, this thesis investigates the basic cultural landscapeprinciples of modern cemetery, concludes the main character of modern cemetery culture,analyzes the trend and content of cemetery cultural landscape plan and design, structures thecultural landscape design system of cemetery.This thesis tries to clear basic data through Cimetière du Père-Lachaise---Shelter forSouls, Arlington National Cemetery---Witness of War, Novodevichy Cemetery---Shaping theLife, Cemetery of St.Marx---The Dream of Vienna, Mausoleum of Yellow Emperor---Theplace for ancestor worship of Chinese, Nanjing yuhuatai martyrs mausoleum---Memorial Parkof Martyrs, Longhua martyr cemetery---Alternation of past, now and future in order to get acomparative analysis, and gives summary relevant conception definition and utilization;Based on theory investigation, according to many cases, such as Fushou cemetery andHaiwan cemetery in ShangHai and Funing cemetery in Qingdao, given adequately analyzesand research on the character of modern cemetery cultural landscape, seriousness of culturalatmosphere, factuality of spirit carrier, complex of memorial function, regular style of spacestructure, artistry of whole environment; proposed cultural design and ecological design onplanning strategy, and park style design, artistic construction, sustainable development andhumanization design style to constructs cultural landscape character on planning method;taken specific case---planning of Guangzhou Fushan Martyrs Cemetery as the example, analyses and concludes a complete design method, Wishing that could given reference andhelp to cemetery cultural landscape design for others.