Study Of The Natural Ventilation Design Of Hospital Outpatient Department In Subtropical Regions

China’s subtropical construction area is a south Asian tropical regions, the climatecharacteristics of hot and humid climate, and the year high temperature period is longer, makefull use of natural ventilation away the architecture of redundant quantity of heat to reducesubtropical areas has become one of the important methods of building energy consumption.Clinic hospital buildings as the important part of patients to enter the hospital building is aftercontact with the first space, it is the beginning of the medical procedures. Because of its useof the function different, and indoor temperature and humidity of air quality requirements arevery different, in the hospital in part public space and clinic diagnosis and treatment space usenatural ventilation passive cooling way, so the hospital clinic study of natural ventilationdesign to save the hospital building use energy consumption is of great significance.Clinic classified researches space, and the various types of construction for naturalventilation technology analysis results, the successful application of natural ventilationtechnology show the typical cases, the design method and the hospital will be the use functionof the outpatient department and space combination characteristics, and the combination ofthe final analysis concluded subtropical areas of natural ventilation design hospital clinicstrategies to future actual engineering design, to provide the reference.This paper is divided into three parts:The first part:(chapter1) for the introduction, this paper expounds this topic researchbackground, research objects and research significance, and determine the subject of mainmethods, and lay the foundation for the study.Part2:(chapter2and3) the second chapter discusses the subtropical areas under thebackground of building environment climate natural ventilation design, and the relatedconcept exposition and definition. The third key rules and analysis of the hospital in clinicavailable natural ventilation passive technology function space, combined with the researchresults according to its space combination classification form.Part3:(chapter4) hospital clinic of natural ventilation design are analyzed, and thenatural ventilation technology will be passive classification method to summarize, and willhave the successful cases mature technology method applied to the hospital clinic in naturalventilation design, according to several hospital outpatient department investigation, theoutpatient hall and with the hospital street space, department of special space combination space combination, analysis of various space combination of the way to use naturalventilation cooling of the characteristics and its quality.Part4:(chapter5) according to the above analysis, the subtropical area hospital clinic ofnatural ventilation design this paper summarizes related strategies, and concludes that thehospital clinic in subtropical areas of several typical total plane layout form, the outpatienthall and hospital street, the space distribution of department of natural ventilation designstrategy.