Morphology Of Northern Guangdong Ancient Village Of Traditional Public Space

The ancient village cultural heritage is concentrated on behalf of the traditional local culture, is the material carriers of the traditional settlement of production and living activities.Traditional village public space is an important material carrier of the village culture is a composite product of the ancient village of material civilization and spiritual civilization, they have the characteristics of morphological diversity, functional diversity, cultural diversity, so to maintain the diversity of public space, heritage conservation work on ancient villagehas a crucial role. Northern Guangdong ancient village by the modern economic invasion of small villages in the material and spiritual and cultural relics authenticity higher.A large number of ancient villages in Northern Guangdong research materials, combined with domestic and international research, theory with practice, analysis of the development status of the ancient village of traditional public space. Starting from the formation and development of the cultural background of a typical instance of the object of study, classification analysis on the shape of the traditional public space to explore the role of the traditional public space in the modern village development and rehabilitation measures, in order to provide a reference for the protection planning. The main research work are as follows:(1) To analyze the characteristics and historical status of the geographical environment of the North of Guangdong Province, northern Guangdong, more than China is, and mountain and economic and cultural background to create the diversity of its folk culture, a lot of influence form of this ancient village. Illustrates the ancient villages of the northern part of Guangdong in recent years more and more attention in the selection of history and culture at all levels in towns and villages, the protection of the ancient village planning work will be gradually carried out to explore the applicability of the ancient village of traditional public space in modern modern life has practical significance.(2) Formed from the ancient village of the northern part of Guangdong, historical and cultural background, that the form of the ancient villages of the region has distinctive characteristics of immigrants and mountain residents, and asked the typical examples of classification description to the village form. Described in Northern Guangdong economic development is lagging behind the historical remains of the ancient village rich and preserved in good condition and the status quo. Pointed out that the traditional form of public space in the village pattern, the traditional public space is the material carriers of the public life of the ancient village is the village of spatial pattern core part of this argument.(3) Based on field research in northern Guangdong, classification analysis of the elements formed by the ancient village of traditional public space can be divided into the portal space, assembly space, recreation space and neighborhood communication space node and streets, water systems and linear space. A traditional public space perceived image has a sequence, this feature is closely related to the form of public space. Summary of the ancient villages of the North of Guangdong Province public space sequence can be divided to the heart-shaped, the axis, free and complex four categories. Expounded the ancient village of traditional public space, to protect all aspects of the challenges encountered in the village development.(4) Learn from the good old village conservation planning cases, thinking about the applicability of traditional public space form of protection in the ancient villages of the northern part of Guangdong protection. To Wengyuan Lake Heart Dam and the Qujiang Cao angle Bay two typical northern Guangdong, the ancient village of conservation planning for the starting point to explore the role of traditional public space in the village public space in the sequence reconstruction. The proposed purpose of the sequence of the ancient village conservation planning in the revival of traditional public space, is to take into account the needs of the traditional cultural heritage and modern life.