Research On Historical Experience Of "The Centre Of Heaven And Earth" Cultural Landscape Planning And Design In Songyue Area

In recent years, mankind has gradually entered a period of ecological civilization,environmental issues has become one of the important issues in the development ofhuman society. The cultural landscape is gradually formed in the environmental contextand become the hot spot of international and academic attention. The cultural landscapeis human traces after a long life on the basis of nature, and also is a landscape patternwith life which passing and innovation from one generation to another. Based on theresearch on cultural landscape, find out human activity rule in the natural evolution, andexplore effective way of the sustainable development of human and nature.Since time immemorial, human activities continue to transform the land ofChina.The ancients, through the natural landscape to define the city pattern and buildingscale, speculate the best state of natural and human. Through the long-term exploration,create a large number of cultural landscape, and form a rich environment to create alandscape construction concept of Chinese characteristics. Songshan "The Centre ofHeaven and Earth" historical cultural heritage is aggregation of a variety of naturalconcept. Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism have left a permanent load-bearing inthis eternal mountain, which reflect the ancient people’s view of nature and architectureconcept, the harmony of history and culture. This thesis, starts from the concept ofcultural landscape, and focus on the cultural landscape of concentrated downtown inDengfeng of Songyue area of Central Plains. Then combines with Chinese culture"respect central" and concept "central of earth" to consider the origin of "The Centre of Heaven and Earth". Through the analysis of history background and developmentprocess of "heaven and earth", comprehensive understands the history of culturallandscape, and comprehensive analysis of the rich cultural diversity. Through naturalevolution rule, investigates the influence of the culture evolution track under thebackground of Songshan culture. Finally, through the analysis to Dengfeng "The Centreof Heaven and Earth" cultural landscape, studies on the formed culture of Songshanunder the influence of human activity and natural environment by combining thecultural landscape characteristics. Through the combination of qualitative andquantitative analysis method, explores its inner theory and method. Provides historicalreference for the contemporary urban landscape planning and design and landscapeconstruction, and enriches landscape design theory and methods of Chinese protection.And tries to awake the historical and cultural protection consciousness, and paysattention to cultural heritage, and protects intangible cultural heritage, and constructs theharmonious cultural landscape.