A Study On The Planning And Design Of Mountain Haoli Historical And Cultural Attraction

Mountain Haoli which locates at the foot of Mount Tai is the symbol of Chinese culture of ghosts and gods and an important part of the sacrifices culture of heaven and earth.Mountain Haoli is not fully considered as green nuclear of urban characteristic landscape in land use, which restricts full play of the mountain landscape culture and causes a "constructive destruction" or "destructive construction" losing gradually the original distinct and local characteristic of mountain landscape. Additionally, problems during rapid development of urbanization such as insufficient land in urban development, narrow green space, deficient resources, lag of urban landscape construction and deterioration of urban environment need solving by landscape planning theory and methods of the reasonable guidance which could deal with the contradictions among city, ecology, culture and people.Therefore, there is important practical significance in mountain landscape planning and designing research of Mountain Haoli.Research of the thesis analyses the special culture and practical problems of Mountain Haoli base status, using the construction experience at home and abroad, landscape design concept and technique for reference and basing on the unique topography and natural ecological conditions. Landscape planning method suitable to Mountain Haoli is expected to be explored to guide landscape planning and improve the landscape environment.Restoring Mountain Haoli in the original building according to the historical records,such as wenfeng tower and ancestor worship altar and so on,which is in order to keep the traditional culture characteristics. Meanwhile, protecting mountain is in order to hide trouble on public health, public security. Reproducing mountain landscape features in the planning and construction around the mountains from the aspects such as dimension, style, material and so on. The surrounding buildings are given priority to the low base after the planning,which form the well vision corridor between the mountain and urban public space. This area will be varied but reasonable and the traffic trouble will be relaxed. Mountain Haoli’s regional cultural features "triple space" in traditional will be fully reflected.