| In recent years, with the rapid development of economy and society of the Baotou, worsening air pollution has affected the economic and social development and resident’s lives. Firstly, the effect of air pollution on human health was described in this paper, also the domestic situation on urban air pollution was explored, Combining of survey and analysis of air pollution in Qingshan district, Baotou and basing on the air quality monitoring data of Baotou, the major sources of air pollution and pollutants in Qingshan district of Baotou was detailed studied, and the features and variations were summed. The causes of air pollution were analysis and evaluated by the air pollution index (API).The research results showed that air quality conditions was improved obviously in Baotou, but there was still some excessive phenomenon; the concentration of respirable particulate matter, sulfur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide in spring and winter is the0.5times to1.5times of summer and autumn; the results of the evaluation of air pollution in Qingshan district of Baotou by air pollution index (API), the pollutants from the combustion of coal is the major source of air pollution in Qingshan district, Baotou. The causes of air pollution in Qingshan district, Baotou was more complex, the main reasons were the irrational structure of industry and energy, the winter heating coal, automobile exhaust, incomplete relevant policies and regulations and incomplete environmental advocacy. So for the actual situation of Baotou Qingshan district, the air pollution control measures were summed in this article. Anyhow, the atmospheric pollution problems of Baotou Qingshan district was found, some references were supplied in the comprehensive controlling of environmental pollution of Baotou Qingshan district. |