The Optimization And Upgrade Of Zhoushan Marine Industry And Its Paths Selection

All species and human civilization oringinate from the marine. In the long river ofhistory, the marine which is rich in biological products, mineral resources and uniquegeographical advantage has made significant contributions to the progress of humansociety. In the21stcentury, human being pays more attention to marine exploration andutilization, exploring, developing, utilizing and protecting the marine become one core partof global economic growth and international competition.Zhoushan is located on the crossing between Huanghai River and Donghai River,close to Yangtze River,facing away from the most active economical hinterland of YangtzeDelta. As the east part of the mainland,Zhoushan is the only strategic support thatChinese mainland penetrates deep into the Pacific Ocean as well as the foothold. Withgood natural resources and improving shiping transportation conditions, ZhoushanArchipelago will gradually become the center large commodities tansfer, storage andtransporation. Zhoushan as a open door to the outside world in the sea,it enjoysabsoulate advantageous location in free trade harbour construction. In the past few years,the marine economy in Zhoushan has developed rapidly, becoming the backbone ofpushing the economy in Zhoushan move forward. The added value of zhoushan Marineeconomic in2003is11.3billion RMB, and in2012, the added Marine economic value is58.5billion RMB, with the average annual growth at41.8%.In2012, the added value ofzhoushan Marine economy accounts for68.7%of the GDP, and the ratio is the highestmarine economy city in China. However, the rapid development of zhoushan Marineeconomy still depends on the sacrifice of resources consumption. The development ofharbour industries and service industries lag behind, industry associations is weak, whichhave seriously affected the further development of zhoushan Marine industry, and becomea bottleneck restricting the development of zhoushan Marine economy. The essay whichcombines data search and field survey, analyzes the present situation of Zhoushan marineindustryupon which the essay puts forward the path selections in the optimization andupgrade of the marine industry to upgrade and optimize the marine industry and makecontributions to thesustainable development of Zhoushan marine economy. The mainstructure and content is as following:1、The essay reviews the developing history of Zhoushan marine industry2、The essay analyzes the present situation of Zhoushan marine industry 3、The essay points out the challenges in the optimization and upgrade in marineindustry4、The essay puts forward strategies and solutionsUpon the analyses,the essay puts forward the path selections in the optimization andupgrade of the marine industry to upgrade and optimize the marine industry and makecontributions to the sustainable development of Zhoushan marine economy.