The Research Of Problems Of The Chinese Grain Circulation System Based On The Food Security

Food safety is related to people's lives and the stability of the major problems. Ensure the effective supply of food, not only to the normal operation of urban living and development, or stable income of grain farmers the main way. Period of time from the present and future changes in China's grain supply and demand trends, strengthen the comprehensive grain production capacity and optimize the structure of China's food consumption is important, the grain distribution capacity building is even more critical. Grain distribution is to contact food production and consumption of the bridge and link. Grain distribution is smooth not only directly related to the smooth convergence of food production and demand, but also directly related to food safety. If the food product can not be achieved well in the market value, resulting in a serious departure from the market price of food value, the result can only lead to a serious decline of food production, and ultimately undermine our country's food consumption, threaten our food security.How to build a reasonable distribution system can not only reduce the pressure of food security can also be reduced because of self-sufficiency rate of domestic investment in high capital costs caused by such problems too. So to construct a reasonable distribution system is the modern market economy with the objective requirement for China to further protect the domestic food security measures necessary. In this paper, how to promote our country's food security study for the final goal, at this stage, the comprehensive grain production capacity has been basically saturated, there is no breakthrough in the case of science and technology, the basic trend of total food production stable, but because of imperfect market system unbalanced regional development, and the Government's macro-control mechanism is not perfect, so that grain production can not be achieved at the regional balance surplus in the production and marketing zone in contradiction with the situation of food shortages, the other, food production and flow, the species to grain farmers enthusiasm for growing grain has also had negative effects, which are seriously affected China's food security.This departure from the grain circulation system, the first since the founding of our country through the various stages of the economic system and reform of grain circulation system of research and analysis, explore the history of our country to the path of food reform and development trend; and through research, summed up China's grain circulation institutional development of the situation, from the food price formation mechanism, grain reserves and the Government's policy to support food production in three areas to elaborate at this stage the grain circulation system of the problems faced; through advanced mode of the grain circulation and reference contacts, and explore China's grain the future development of the idea of circulation system; Finally, the development of China's grain circulation system problems and recommendations to propose measures to further explore the establishment of food security in line with our distribution system conditions, and promote China's food security.