Analysis On The Social Environment Factor Of The Science And Technology Communication Action System-Sociological Perspective In The History Of Science And Technology Communication In R.P.China

Science and technology is a national strength, and the important embodiment of technological achievements can spread the embodiment of the value of science and technology. First, science and technology is the first productivity attribute is the premise to realize technology communication of the importance of science and technology communication; Secondly, it is only through the technology communication, science and technology, scientific information, scientific culture itself can be continue; Third, only through technology communication, can increase the level of social science and technology to make teaching. So, the importance of technology spread is self-evident, well, for new technology communication history since the technology communication, grasp the law, in the future work better for the development of the technology communication, also be very important and valuable.This research mainly adopts the method of literature research founding the technology communication practice activity to the development history, comb, using sociological study of the social action theory and structural function theory, the development of the technology communication action rules probing.This research from the perspective of sociology, the technology spread into the social action concept categories, using the western sociology and the theory of the structure and function of the founding technology communication history as the research object, and tries to spread and the technology of the interaction between the social environment restriction and promote relations. Among them the social environment, mainly from the social material environment, social and political environment, social culture environment three aspects to research. The results found with the history of technology spread economic environment, technology environment, policy laws and regulations, the traditional culture has certain between the sides. Physical environment, when the economy and technology development, technology communication also get development; When economic backward in technology, technology communication will slow development or stagnant. The political environment aspects when national policy support technology communication business, the development of science and technology communication; And when countries have big political movement or policy support abate, technology communication activities will also corresponding slow development. Cultural environment, traditional culture and technology will promote corresponds with the part of the development of science and technology communication, traditional culture and technology will hinder part between the development of science and technology communication.