Ye Shengtao Educational Thought,

Mr. Ye Shengtao is our country modern famous educator, writer and editor and publisher, and he wrote many works related to education, it was the most representative of his novels Nihuanzhi. In the Nihuanzhi, Ye Shengtao of teachers and education managers thought twin, expectations of students and schools in all aspects of life and the pursuit of close observation, put forward a lot of personal views and propositions. Nihuanzhi is out according to his long-term engaged in educational work experience and feeling, he wrote the education work summary, also own thought projection.In Ye Shengtao's view, the purpose of education is to cultivate the people legal education; education is to make students become qualified members of society, national qualified citizen. Ye Shengtao thinks that education of many ills is generated each person doesn't know how to do a good people, to develop the right people. Only education can play. In cultivating the righteous man, give the children to arrange a suitable level, let go of their own growth. The concrete implementation method of open education. In order to realize the source of education, teachers and students should first change" empty bottles.", to understand that knowledge is not to be granted, but the students themselves to achieve, students acquire knowledge of the real purpose is to obtain" true knowledge"; secondly we should realize" the master education", teachers should respect students, to build a harmonious relationship between teachers and students, the students learn the knowledge into their knowledge, as the knowledge master; thirdly, accomplish " of teachers in order to not need to teach", to teach students to learn the method, allowing them to explore their own, so as to achieve the purpose of no religion". To achieve "teach", is actually required between the teacher and the student have harmonious relations between friends. Therefore, Ye Shengtao thought that teachers should carry out the "love of education", the teacher must have the moral self-cultivation, to understand their value in education; to understand children, study the students'temperament, a good grasp of the differences of students; to students of tolerance, treat the mistakes students to" to influence"; we should respect them, for their kindness and loyalty. Education environment, Ye Shengtao believed that to achieve the maximum effect of education must have the good environment of school, family and social environment, students' primary duty is to construct the three harmonious environments, as far as possible, to strengthen students'correct behavior.We study the historical education thought, always want to take its essence through this. The essence of Ye Shengtao's educational thinking lies in it that reading is a means of education, and is one of the means of a kind of; in the process of reading, textbook is only a tool, but many mosquitoes textbook is piling up program, actual things is the students learn the main content; in the teaching activities, classroom the professor is not the most appropriate, these views to us in the reform of basic education has certain enlightenment. Ye Shengtao explained his literary works of these views. But some of the subjective nature of literary and artistic works. We explored in the novel Ye Shengtao's education thought, also want to see these subjective aspects. The subjectivity of Nihuanzhi is all hope hangs in the education, education and social, economic relation. Whether it is" essence" or" subjective", Ye Shengtao is China modern retained image recording contribution is no ground for blame. Our research in the field of Ye Shengtao thought should also attach importance to literary works of modern historical value.