Research On Incomplete Families Parenting Styles And The Children's Mental Health

Our family is the first school, parents are our first teachers, family stability and harmony, parenting styles, every family directly linked to mental health grew up.Recently, in our present society, more and more incomplete families and their children's mental health problems became a hot topic of psychology. This study will to contrast the incomplete family's parenting styles and the normal family's parenting styles and contrast the incomplete family's children's healthy level and the normal family's children's healthy levels. Trying to find the difference between them, and the relationship between, to enhance the parenting styles and children's mental health levels. What's more, it would provide the scientific, and reasonable proposal, for children's mental health education.Using cluster sampling method, this paper selected four middle schools in Xi'an randomly and The minors criminal prison of Shan'xi province of he 15-18 years old 1.200 to carry on the experimental study, and analyzed the statistical test result and concluded as fellows:1. Different types of family's parenting styles is obvious differences, incomplete families'parents tend to use the authoritarian style and the neglectful style. They are lack of a good sense of warmth and understanding of the children, but too strict control or too lightly and relax to their children. The normal family parents tend to use the authoritarian style.2. Different family forms of children between the level of mental health is of obvious differences, defects, the children of the mental health of the family level is below the normal children. Defect type of family is in force, adamancy, rivalry, depression, anxiety, social tensions sensitive elements in these negative aspects of the above families of ordinary child, and interpersonal skills, social adaptation, the learning capacity of the apparent than ordinary families of children, and they are emotional and mental balance on the family than normal children have not felt the balance。3. Parenting styles to the child's mental health standards exists between a big defect, families, parents tend to take more than absolute type and neglect of one way, a direct impact o(?) heir children's mental health is below the normal level of their families healthy. Family types impact the parenting styles, parents brought their children in the way mental health.Therefore, the writer provided some education proposals as follows to contribute to mental health education:1. Popularize the mental health education and scientific educational methods;2. Establish the relevant social psychological relief system;3. Education institutions help the incomplete families'child to develop their mental health; 4. Establish an effective incentive mechanism;5. Make a reasonable attribution to training for incomplete families'child.