| Objective:To analysis the risk factors of complication of gastric cancer, and make a statistical analysis. To find out the major causes of Postoperative complication gastric cancer.Methods:We performed a retrospective analysis of 289 patients with gastric cancer from 2005 to 2009 in YanBian University Hospital. Meanwhile, to investigate the preoperative conditions of patients, includes:age, gender, level of hemoglobinopathy, level of albumin, hepatitis B, liver function, heart function, lung function, hypertension, diabetes, diameter of tumor, location of tumor, depth of invasion, pattern of Borrmann, lymph node metastasis, pattern of operation, blood loss during operation, transfusion, time of operation. The variables maybe cause the postoperative complications, so we make a statistical analysis to them. Then the single factor analysis be used for all kinds of factors which can cause the postoperative complications.Results:.There are 46 of patients associate with complications in all of patients. The complications include:wound infection; lung infection of postoperative; abdominal cavity infection of postoperative; intestinal obstruction of postoperative; rapture of anastomosis. The result show that the postoperative complications are relate to those factors:1,The factors are relate to the patients:age, preoperative complications, level of hemoglobinopathy, level of albumin, liver function, heart function, lung function, hypertension, diabetes,2,The factors are relate to the pattern of the operation:pattern of operation, blood loss during operation, time of operation 3,The factors are relate to the pattern of the tumor of patient:diameter of tumor, depth of invasion, pattern of Borrmann, lymph node metastasis。Conclusion:1,The postoperative complications are caused by many factors.2,Reasonable the repair of preoperation and the pattern of operation are the key for decrease the postoperative complications. There are more postoperative complications for D2 operative pattern than D1. |
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