| With the development of tunnel construction technology, long tunnel in freeway are growing up more and more. As the result of complex traffic environment and the difficulties of management in long tunnel, there is increasing trend on road traffic accidents year by year in long tunnel.In recent years, many serious traffic accident have occurred in China. Thereforce,it has caused tremendous economic losses and social impact to the whole of society. Security issues of long tunnel are being concerned by the whole society.To analyze and learn the research on psychological and physiological of drivers in long tunnel.in domestic and abroad.On the basis of survey data and use mathematical statistics and theory system analysis.To study the psychological and physiological of drivers in long tunnel.To find the solution to traffic safety problems on frequent changes of light to drivers in long tunnel.By investigate and analyse the changes of car speeds in typical long tunnel. Collect road traffic accident data of long tunnel and study the distribution of road traffic accidents long tunnel.Through draw on the experience of advanced research in domestic and abroad.Safety design specifications are refered to this paper, the successful experience of non-slip road surface treatment in long tunnel.and Tunnel lighting and control induced facilities are summarized. To utilize the method of aesthetics, proposed a reasoned methods and procedures on landscape design of long tunnel.To keep Strengthening the operational management of the tunnel and design of tunnel fire safety and the improvement of Tunnel accident emergency rescue system as the target, Established a system of long tunnel road traffic safety enhancement projiect.The research will provide basis for decision making to managers of tunnel,will guide development direction of operations management on long tunnel in the future... |