Studies Of Value Conflict And Its Policy Choice In Nuclear Development

Along with particle physics and natural sciences theory as well as the modern high-tech development, the nuclear technology research and the nuclear power use has already become the reality, and can move the human civilization and the humanity natural transformation process to further advance. The nuclear development passes through more than a half centuries has become one kind of highly effective, clean, safety advanced energy, it will be one of future world primary energies, has created the bright material civilization and the rich spiritual civilization for the social development. The nuclear power development has also gradually become a dominant strength in the global real life. But, while the nuclear development solves humanity energy crisis's, itself also has many problems, such as nuclear development secure problem, contamination problem, social equity problem, policy difficult position problem and so on. If can not know these questions correct, and carries on the science reasonable formulation in the nuclear development policy, it will produce anticipated result. Each behavior is carrying on the certain purpose and the value guidance, the nuclear development is not exceptional, therefore, discuss from the value philosophy's angle of nuclear development debate and finally toward to the reality of policy choice and the making, which is unable to neglect.This thesis beginning with the relevant notions and theories of value, technological value, technological value conflict to analysis the nuclear development value conflict connotation, characteristic and essential reason, comprehensive and profound explains the value conflict in the nuclear development from the angle of technical theory value. Through to nuclear development's theory decision analysis, discussed the nuclear development value neutrality and the load theory, as well as timeliness, spatiality, technical characteristic of nuclear development value conflict; Proposed the essential reason in the value conflict of nuclear development, and the different understanding of different value main body as well as the focus on nuclear development; After analysis the reason of above conflict produces, not only may enable us the understanding and the regarding nuclear power development and the use correctly, also can attempt to choose the solution or balance these conflicts policy.Therefore, the author believed that so long as in nuclear development or in its application process, follows certain principle, chooses the correct policy and establishes some basic standards and the system, many conflicts maybe solved or well distributed. Certainly, because the nuclear power research can cause the different value main body conflict and the different technical value content conflict, in the different domain situation is also widely divergent, do not have the valid everywhere unified method, because it's far away each other in different field situations. Therefore, this thesis only tries to look for some to be suitable for dissolving certain field interests or route and method of the value conflict. Aimed at the conflict to make a certain policy choice is this paper's final foothold.