The Process Of Urbanization, "the Government-led Farmers Social Security Mode

With the development of social economy of our country, quickening of urbanization process and the requisition of countryside land, more and more peasants lose their land depended on for existence, so a new social group is formed, which is called off-land peasants. The land is of big importance to peasants. It acts as the double roles of means of the production and living guarantee in peasants' life all the time. Once peasants lose their land, they will lose the corresponding rights and interests. So off-land peasants face a series of problems such as living, employment and social security. If these problems are dealt with improperly, it is very apt to cause the social contradiction, and influence the stability and harmony of urbanization. So solving the problems of off-land peasants properly and bringing them into the social security system become not only the theory subject before us, but also our realistic problem to be solved urgently at present.By constructing the off-land peasants social security mode of "government guiding", the thesis proposes a kind of "quasi-urban social security system". And we will devote to letting off-land peasants share the fruit that has been brought in the development of urbanization, and ensure the due right in the citizenization course. The thesis is composed of "introduction", "the current situation and their influence factors of off-land peasants social security", "the construction of the off-land peasants social security mode of 'government guiding'", and "the conclusion".The "introduction" part puts forward the question to study by introducing our country urbanization development, and defines the relevant concepts this article involves, and makes a brief review to relevant research documents. At the same time it makes a brief summary to theory of social justice, Marxism social security theory, western social security theory, etc. related to this article theory. Finally, it points out the research meaning.In the second part of this thesis, we will sum up the current situation of the off-land peasants social security from the followed three aspects, the "non-citizens" social security treatment of off-land peasants, the existing problems of off-land peasants social security, and the employment state of off-land peasants. And based on this, we have explained several factors influencing the off-land peasants social security, which mainly include: the vacancy of the government management, the deprivation of off-land peasants' social security rights and interests because of urban and rural dualistic structure, the institutional...